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Witness tells U.S. Helsinki Commission Russia’s war on Ukraine signals end of post–Cold War peace

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Summary

An unnamed witness told the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is a systemic, long-term threat rooted in Russian revisionism and imperialist narratives, aligning Moscow with other authoritarian states and threatening stability in Europe and beyond.

An unnamed witness, speaking to the U.S. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, told commissioners on the panel that Russia’s war in Ukraine marks the end of “three post Cold War decades of relative peace.” The witness characterized the conflict as a systemic shift rather than an isolated outbreak of violence.

The testimony said Russia has acted as “a quintessentially revisionist state” that has aligned with China, Iran and North Korea, and described the war in Ukraine as part of a broader effort to rebuild Russia’s former imperial core. “Russia’s war on Ukraine is a system transforming conflict, marking unequivocally the end of 3 post Cold War decades of relative peace,” the witness said, and warned the threat will persist while the underlying revisionist narrative holds.

The witness traced the roots of the Kremlin’s strategy to long-standing imperial ideas about an Eastern Slavic core encompassing Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians, and cited statements by Russian President Vladimir Putin denying the existence of a Ukrainian nation. The speaker drew a historical parallel to post–World War I Germany, saying the dominant domestic narrative of betrayal rather than defeat in both cases helped sustain aggressive revisionism.

The testimony framed the conflict as more than a bilateral war between Russia and Ukraine, arguing it is tied to a wider, revisionist geopolitical project that could undermine the post–World War II international order. “The threat Russia poses to Central and Eastern Europe and to peace and stability worldwide will not abate so long as the Russian revisionist narrative holds,” the witness said.

No formal actions, votes or policy decisions were recorded in the transcript excerpts provided. The remarks appear as part of an invited statement to the commission and are analytical in nature rather than binding recommendations or directives.

The commission heard the witness’s summary of geopolitical drivers and historical context; commissioners’ responses, follow-up questions or any formally recorded committee actions were not specified in the provided transcript excerpt.