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Lawmakers hear DCF, OEO and DHCD on H.91; officials urge clearer timeline, funding and benchmarks to reduce hotel‑motel sheltering

3039654 · April 17, 2025
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Summary

Officials told the Senate Health & Welfare Committee that H.91 would shift Vermont’s emergency housing programs to regional administration but is primarily a planning bill; they urged faster, funded steps to replace costly hotel‑motel placements with shelter models and stronger prioritization and case management.

Montpelier — Testimony to the Senate Committee on Health & Welfare on H.91 outlined a plan to move Vermont away from short‑term hotel and motel placements toward regionally run shelter and housing programs, but state officials warned the bill as written is largely a planning measure and urged clearer timelines, funding and benchmarks to avoid service disruptions.

"It's a bold idea. It's a big shift," said Chris Winters, commissioner of the Department for Children and Families, describing H.91 as a proposal to replace the General Assistance emergency housing program and the Housing Opportunity Grant (HOP) program with a DCF‑administered program operated by five community action agencies and a statewide set‑aside for domestic‑violence survivors. "That's a huge shift," Winters said, and he told senators the department supports bringing services closer to local communities while noting the "devil is in the details."

Why it matters: DCF and housing officials described years of program changes since 2020 and urged that any statutory redesign include concrete transition steps so hotels and motels — which DCF officials and providers say are often a last‑resort, high‑cost option — are reduced while permanent shelter capacity and case management expand.

Officials described the bill as creating an advisory task force and report due to the Legislature on Feb. 1, 2026. Winters said that, while planning can continue this year, the committee and the department should identify steps that can be taken sooner to begin moving resources from hotel rooms into shelter models and intensive case management.

Program history and funding pressure

Miranda…

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