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Council debates enforcing residency rule for certain city positions; supporters cite community ties, opponents cite recruitment needs

2994462 · April 15, 2025
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Summary

Aldermen debated whether to strictly enforce a residency ordinance for certain supervisory city positions, with proponents citing accountability and local financial support and opponents urging flexibility to aid recruitment.

Freeport — Aldermen continued a long‑running debate over an ordinance that would (as proposed) require certain city positions to live within Freeport city limits, with proponents urging equal enforcement of existing residency rules and opponents warning enforcement could hamper recruitment.

Alderman Stacy Simmons led the discussion, saying a recent count showed 15 positions were listed with a residency requirement and that 10 of those positions are already filled by employees living in Freeport and five are not. She argued the ordinance has been applied inconsistently in the past and that the council should enforce residency rules equally.

Several aldermen and members of the public spoke in favor of residency enforcement, saying leaders who live in the city are more connected to local issues and contribute to the local tax base. Other council members, including Rob and a few who said neighboring municipalities have dropped residency requirements, urged flexibility. They said current labor market conditions make it difficult to recruit qualified police, fire and public‑works personnel if the city limits the eligible hiring pool. Multiple speakers noted that collective bargaining agreements and contracts can contain their own residency or mileage provisions; the city manager clarified that the ordinance under discussion applies to certain supervisory/department head positions not covered by union contracts.

Council members also raised operational questions: whether the residency rule should apply to 9‑1‑1 dispatchers and public‑works crews (those were identified as governed by existing contracts) and how exceptions would be handled. Several speakers said the city should consider targeted incentives or compensation in lieu of strict residency mandates.

No final vote was recorded at the meeting; council discussion continued and several aldermen said the issue will advance to a formal vote in a later meeting.

Ending: The council left the matter under discussion and asked staff to confirm which positions are covered by collective bargaining agreements and which are subject to the proposed residency ordinance before returning the item for a formal vote.