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Board approves midyear budget amendments and updates budget policy; debate over reserve levels continues
Summary
The Napa County Board of Supervisors on March 11 approved midyear budget amendments and changes to budget policy after a multi-hour briefing on reserves, revenues and projected year-end balances.
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The Napa County Board of Supervisors on March 11 reviewed the county's midyear fiscal status and approved several budgetary actions, including updates to budget policy and midyear appropriation adjustments. Daniel Sanchez, analyst in the CEO's office, told the board the county's available fund balance at midyear was roughly $52 million and the projected general fund ending balance for the fiscal year is about $23 million.
Sanchez described updates to two documents: the annual budget policy guidelines (a GFOA best practice document the board reviews annually) and the policy for budgetary controls (a resolution the board adopts less frequently). Key technical changes include clarifying general reserve language, recognizing certain revenues earlier in the recommended budget, and tightening rules around transfers and capital asset definitions.
The presentation and subsequent discussion focused largely on reserve policy and how to treat a previously designated 'fiscal uncertainty' balance. Treasurer and Tax Collector John Menahan explained the policy history: the county earlier maintained both a general reserve and a separate fiscal uncertainty designation intended to give the board near‑term flexibility. Menahan noted that past practice had emphasized that separate designation to preserve board flexibility in uncertain times.
Several supervisors and the treasurer debated whether to reclassify the fiscal uncertainty amount into the general reserve now or preserve the separate designation. Supervisor Belia Ramos urged caution and asked that the county not automatically move the entire fiscal uncertainty balance into a general reserve that the board could access only under stricter rules. Treasurer Menahan said the preexisting designations offered the board more flexibility; county finance staff and the CEO said increasing the strategic reserve to align with GFOA practice was a stated objective.
After discussion the board took three related actions: it adopted a resolution modifying the policy for budgetary controls (vote recorded as unanimous), approved the annual budget policy guidelines (board recorded a 3' 2 vote on that action), and approved a set of midyear budget amendments that reclassify portions of fund balance and provide appropriation authority for departments to complete the fiscal year work. The midyear amendments were approved with a motion that also asked staff to form an ad hoc committee to review fiscal uncertainty and reserve levels as the board prepares the coming fiscal year budget.
Votes and fiscal highlights: The county's largest ongoing expense remains salary and benefits; Sanchez said the most material revenue growth continues to be property tax while transient occupancy and sales tax showed some softness in recent collections. The board approved midyear appropriations for department needs, including public safety, corrections and other operating accounts; administrators said departments with projected vacancies would reallocate savings where appropriate to cover anticipated overtime and other needs.
The board asked staff to return with additional written detail for several line items and to convene an ad hoc committee to examine reserve designations and recommended levels as the recommended budget is prepared for the 2025—26 fiscal year.

