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Committee hears debate on H.134 current-use changes; experts back predictable penalty but warn against weakening it
Summary
At a House Agriculture, Food Resiliency & Forestry Committee hearing, testimony on H.134 focused on preserving the land use change tax as a deterrent, fixing administrative delays with an upfront calculator, and balancing housing needs with protection of farmland and forestland.
The Vermont House Committee on Agriculture, Food Resiliency & Forestry heard extended testimony on H.134 and related current-use issues, with experts urging an administrative fix that would make the land use change tax predictable for landowners while cautioning against weakening the penalty that discourages short-term “parking’’ of enrolled land.
Jamie, a VNRC staff member who testified for the Vermont Natural Resources Council, told the committee that a working group of land‑use stakeholders had reviewed the current-use program and concluded the development penalty had become a weak deterrent in many cases. “It was…seen as a very weak penalty,” Jamie said, adding that the average breakeven point under the current formula is about six to seven years, meaning landowners enrolled longer than that typically see a net financial benefit from enrollment.
The committee heard that the working group — which included representatives from the Vermont Land Trust, Vermont Woodlands Association, Vermont Farm Bureau, The Nature Conservancy, Rural Vermont and Audubon Vermont — examined options to preserve program viability while responding to housing pressures. Jamie said the group favors retaining a meaningful development penalty and recommended an administrative change that would provide upfront predictability for landowners: an online calculator or chart based on municipal land schedules that…
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