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Commissioners direct staff to craft single senior property tax credit option, ask for cost scenarios

2496368 · March 5, 2025
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Summary

After a staff presentation on three existing senior property-tax credits, the Board of Commissioners directed staff to develop a single consolidated senior tax-credit ordinance and return with options and fiscal impacts (including $60k vs $80k income thresholds and a possible $500k assessed-value cap).

St. Mary's County finance and legal staff presented an inventory of three separate senior property-tax credits on March 4 and the commissioners gave direction to consolidate them into a single senior tax-credit program and return with options and cost estimates.

Jalen Hauser summarized the three credits: (1) the county’s Senior Matching Tax Credit that supplements the state Homeowners Tax Credit (matching payments to county taxpayers; staff estimated annual outlays around $221,000), (2) a “cap” tax credit that freezes a qualifying homeowner’s property-tax assessment at the level at first eligibility (the largest fiscal effect, currently tied to eligibility at $80,000 taxable net income), and (3) the so-called “65/10” credit (about $60,000 budgeted, $32,925 claimed year-to-date) that currently limits eligibility by age, residency and assessed value.

Why it matters: Staff told commissioners the state changed enabling authority in 2022 (citing Maryland Code, Tax-Property §9-258), which expands local flexibility for a 65-or-older credit. Hauser said commissioners could, under current authority, consolidate the benefits in one ordinance, set a single income threshold (the state homeowners’ credit uses $60,000 maximum income), change residency requirements (the previous 40-year residency test is no longer mandatory), and adjust an assessed-value cap (Hauser suggested raising the $400,000 assessed-value limit to $500,000 as a possible option).

Commissioners repeatedly emphasized simplicity and protecting existing beneficiaries. One commissioner summarized the board’s direction: consolidate the three programs into one credit that “is at least as broad as the current three” and “doesn’t leave anybody out in the cold.” Commissioners asked staff to prepare options showing fiscal impacts of different means tests (household income definitions) and assessed-value thresholds and to return in roughly three to four weeks with a proposed draft ordinance and cost scenarios.

Ending: Finance agreed to prepare a consolidated senior tax-credit proposal, with scenarios (for example, $60,000 vs $80,000 income thresholds and $400,000 vs $500,000 assessed-value caps) and estimated fiscal impact, and to coordinate with the treasurer and grants staff to quantify likely costs.