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Panel passes bill codifying components of DEI executive order for higher education; debate centers on equity vs. equality

2495122 · March 4, 2025
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Summary

Senate Bill 796 codifies elements of a prior executive order limiting certain DEI practices in higher education; supporters argued it protects equal treatment, opponents warned it could hinder programs serving underserved students.

Senate Bill 796, which places into statute much of an earlier executive order related to diversity, equity and inclusion practices at public institutions of higher education, passed the Senate Education Committee after robust debate.

Sponsor Senator Pugh said the measure does not change the executive order’s text but codifies it in state law. Supporters argued universities sought clarity and that the change protects employees and students from compelled political or ideological pledges. Opponents, including Senator Hicks in committee debate, warned that some DEI-related programs are designed to support underserved and first-generation students and that codifying restrictions could hinder those efforts. Senator Rader described support for university autonomy but said he believed universities sought the ability to be fair and not compelled to conform to particular ideological tests.

The committee recorded 7 ayes and 3 nays and approved the bill. The sponsor said higher-education stakeholders had been consulted while the executive order was drafted and that the bill intends to forbid loyalty oaths, compelled political tests, and similar mandates while preserving conventional nondiscriminatory efforts.