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House passes ALPR bill after amendment allowing law-enforcement exceptions

2435558 · February 27, 2025
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Summary

The House approved second substitute H.B. 468, tightening security, auditing and use rules for automatic license plate readers while adopting an amendment to preserve certain law-enforcement exceptions; the bill passed 64-2 and will go to the Senate.

Representative Chevrier, sponsor of second substitute H.B. 468, described the measure as a “groundbreaking” framework to govern automatic license plate readers (ALPRs) in Utah. Chevrier told colleagues the bill balances public-safety benefits and privacy safeguards, citing security breaches, misconfigurations and wrongful detentions as real-world risks the legislation addresses.

"This bill establishes Utah as a national leader in comprehensive ALPR technology," Chevrier said, outlining provisions that require vendors to implement encryption and other security controls, set limits on authorized uses, and require audits and public reporting to maintain transparency.

Representative Gwen offered House Amendment 3 to ensure the bill recognizes judicially sanctioned exceptions to warrant requirements—consent and exigent circumstances—so that law enforcement can continue established practices when necessary. The sponsor and other supporters said the amendment was developed with the chief privacy officer and law-enforcement stakeholders and endorsed the change. Representative Albrecht and Representative Burton spoke in support of the bill, describing the measure as a balanced compromise between privacy and public-safety needs.

The House adopted the amendment and passed second substitute H.B. 468 by recorded voice: 64 yes, 2 no. The clerk recorded that the bill will be signed by the speaker and transmitted to the Senate for consideration.

Why it matters: Automatic license plate readers collect vehicle location and image data at scale. The bill sets state-level limits on collection, retention, vendor security, permitted uses and auditing, and it requires public reporting designed to provide accountability for government use of ALPR technology.

Votes at a glance: Second substitute H.B. 468 — passed by the House, 64 yes, 2 no; amended and sent to the Senate.