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Pacifica continues short‑term rentals ordinance hearing after hours of public comment; debate centers on caps, parking and platform accountability

2400317 · February 26, 2025
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Summary

Pacifica’s City Council opened a public hearing Feb. 24 on a proposed rewrite of its short‑term rental rules but continued the hearing after several hours of public testimony. Staff presented a draft that would require primary‑residence status for most STRs, add occupancy and parking rules, require permit numbers on listings and create local enforcement tools.

The Pacifica City Council conducted a lengthy public hearing Feb. 24 on a proposed ordinance to repeal and replace Article 49 (short‑term rentals) of the municipal code and to add operational standards. Community Development Director Samantha Updegrave presented the draft and outlined a series of changes staff and the planning commission recommended; council heard roughly two dozen public commenters before continuing the hearing to a later date.

The proposal and why it matters Staff said the draft would require that most short‑term rentals be in a primary residence, prohibit unhosted STRs in multifamily buildings, require permit numbers on advertising listings, require a locally available responsible party, limit visitors and outdoor pool/spa hours, and add parking and occupancy rules. Because the Coastal Zone requires local coastal program (LCP) certification, some provisions would take effect in the coastal zone only after the California Coastal Commission certifies the city's LCP amendment.

Key technical points staff presented - Citywide baseline: staff said 139 tax‑compliant STRs were active when the review began. They estimated that 73 existing units would not qualify for renewal under the new rules; an additional 20–30 could be removed after on‑site inspection. - Fiscal impact: staff reported a modeled annual revenue loss of roughly $1.4–$1.5 million if the stricter draft were applied citywide; for the current fiscal year the noncoastal prorated loss was estimated at about $580,000 and $775,000 for the next full year under certain assumptions. - Enforcement and timing: staff told council that some ordinance changes would apply immediately on adoption (permit and record‑keeping rules) while operational requirements (occupancy limits, pool restrictions, amplified sound bans) would take effect for a given property when that property’s permit next comes up for renewal, termination or revocation. Coastal‑zone changes are contingent on Coastal Commission certification and may take substantially longer.

Main points from public comment More than two dozen residents and hosts addressed council. Commenters who urged tighter limits and stronger enforcement said: unhosted STRs reduce long‑term rental supply, cause neighborhood noise and parking impacts, and harm school enrollment and community character. Speakers called for a 60‑night cap for unhosted rentals (rather than 90), equal parking standards across coastal and noncoastal zones, platform accountability (requiring listing platforms to de‑list noncompliant units), local responsible parties who can respond in person, and immediate enforcement of nuisance provisions.

Operators and property owners argued stricter rules would eliminate lawful local income for residents and reduce tourist revenue for local businesses: some hosts described screening, local neighbor outreach and donated stays for community fundraisers. Several residents urged inspections and safety checks (detectors, egress windows, pool fencing) for both hosted and unhosted units, at operator expense.

Council action and votes at the meeting - Motion to extend the meeting to 11:30 p.m. passed 4–1 (Council member Wright opposed). - Council continued the public hearing to a date uncertain so staff can return with any requested revisions; the continuation vote passed unanimously. - Other procedural items: the consent calendar was approved earlier in the meeting (unanimous).

What remains unresolved Council members and staff asked for more detail on platform accountability and the fiscal model; staff said a more comprehensive economic study was not requested at this time. Council asked staff to return with clarified language and fiscal detail; council also asked for clarification about permit inspection scope and about how the ordinance would be enforced immediately versus at permit renewal.

Next steps The council left the hearing open; staff will return with revised language and implementation options. Because several proposed provisions would require Coastal Commission review for the coastal zone, full implementation would be staged and could take more than a year for coastal properties. Council asked for clearer definitions of operator/responsible party, residency verification procedures, inspection scope and costs, and options for platform accountability.

Ending The council did not adopt the ordinance; deliberations will continue after staff returns with the requested clarifications to the draft and estimates of fiscal and enforcement impacts.