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Project Orca wraps up with 93% of cases disposed; jail population declines but consent-order work continues

2379064 · January 29, 2025
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Summary

Project Orca's final report shows 138,599 case dispositions — about 93 percent of the program's caseload — while county officials reported declining jail populations and outlined ongoing steps to comply with a Department of Justice consent order.

Fulton County staff told the Board of Commissioners that Project Orca, the multiagency effort to clear a backlog of cases, has reached its final milestone with 138,599 case dispositions out of the original approximately 148,000, a 93 percent completion rate.

Steve Nirocci of the county's strategy office said 9,650 cases remained at the time of the report and gave a breakdown by department: state court, superior court, magistrate court and the solicitor general's offices had remaining active cases with projected timelines for closure. "We have achieved a 93% completion rate for Project Orca," Nirocci said. He added that 286 of the 523 Orca staff hired have transferred into full-time county positions.

Jail population and justice scorecard County staff presented a justice scorecard and jail-population report. Staff reported an average monthly jail population decline to about 2,564 in December and a one-day snapshot of approximately 2,476 in mid-January. Officials said the unindicted population accounted for about 16 percent and noted most unindicted inmates had been in custody fewer than 90 days.

The county's ankle-monitor program had 842 participants at the end of December; staff said roughly 59 percent of those had been on monitors for a year or less and the program had reduced the number of participants with more-than-one-year placements.

Why it matters: The Orca dispositions and declining jail population are central to the county's effort to bring jail operations and case-processing into compliance with state and federal obligations while planning capital and operational changes related to the facility and the consent order.

Next steps and reporting Staff said they will continue monthly justice scorecard reporting and will begin reporting on a comprehensive facility-condition assessment for jail capital improvements; the county expects to start the assessment with boots on the ground in mid-February. The manager and justice partners also flagged continuing needs around court backlog standards, case-management metrics and coordination of prosecutors and defenders to sustain disposition progress.

Key figures presented - Project Orca dispositions to date: 138,599 of 148,249 (93% complete). - Cases remaining: about 9,650 (breakdown provided by department). - Jail population: December average approx. 2,564; mid-January snapshot about 2,476. - Ankle-monitor participants: 842 (59% < 1 year on program).

Officials said Project Orca is complete as a distinct program but the county will maintain reporting and pursue operational changes to avoid re-accumulating backlogs.