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Ocoee updates tree code: defines protected trees, allows limited single‑family removals with arborist report
Summary
The commission unanimously adopted amendments to Ocoee’s arbor code and tree‑on‑public‑lands rules that redefine protected trees, set removal standards, allow limited single‑family removal without a permit when supported by a certified risk assessment, and add right‑of‑way pruning clearances.
The Ocoee City Commission adopted amendments to Chapter 45 (arbor code) and Chapter 163 (trees on public lands) on Feb. 18 to clarify the definition of a "protected tree," revise removal procedures, establish administrative review for HOA/POA removal requests and set standards for right‑of‑way pruning.
Development Services Director Ginger Cortes told the commission the revised definition designates a protected tree as "8 inches or greater in diameter per DBH (diameter at breast height)" and also protects newly planted trees installed as part of an approved construction project. She said a permit is still required to remove a protected tree except for actively occupied single‑family detached residential lots where a licensed landscape architect or certified arborist documents a moderate or higher risk using an ISA tree risk assessment form. Cortes emphasized that when removal is justified by a professional risk assessment the homeowner must have the arborist’s certification available on site and must submit documentation to the city within 10 days.
The code amendments also clarify minimum lot landscape requirements and the review process when homeowners associations or property owners associations request removal of multiple protected trees. Large HOA requests that could alter an approved community landscape plan may require a site‑plan amendment and commission review, Cortes said.
On public land and right‑of‑way standards, staff proposed a clearance standard of 14.5 feet over roadways and 8.5 feet over sidewalks and said the city will develop internal maintenance standards and outreach materials for tree companies and HOAs so the changes are implemented smoothly.
Commissioners asked about enforcement and penalties. Cortes said unauthorized removal would be a code violation enforceable by code officers and that the code update does not create a requirement to grind stumps on private lots (HOAs may impose additional requirements by contract).
Vote: Motion to adopt the ordinance was made by Commissioner Scott Kennedy and seconded by Commissioner Firth; the ordinance passed unanimously.
Why it matters: The update gives clearer rules for residents, HOAs and contractors on when protected trees can be removed, clarifies documentation requirements for dangerous trees on occupied single‑family lots, and sets right‑of‑way pruning standards for public safety and maintenance.
Next steps: Development Services staff will perform outreach to HOAs and local tree professionals, update internal maintenance practices for parks and public works and pursue further land‑development code updates that may adjust tree requirements by lot size.
