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Natural Resources committee advances measures on outdoor recreation, park access, mining liability, Great Salt Lake and critical minerals

2340744 · February 18, 2025
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Summary

The House Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environmental Standing Committee unanimously adopted first substitutes and gave favorable recommendations to five bills covering outdoor recreation priorities, state park accessibility, mining litigation language, Great Salt Lake management tweaks and a loan for critical-minerals production.

SALT LAKE CITY — The House Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environmental Standing Committee voted unanimously to adopt substitutes and give favorable recommendations to five bills during a hybrid meeting that covered outdoor recreation planning, state park accessibility, mining litigation requirements, Great Salt Lake management and a loan program to support critical-minerals production.

The measures, all advanced by voice vote with committee leaders saying the motions carried unanimously, would: (1) ask state land-management agencies to identify priority outdoor recreation projects for inclusion in the State Resource Management Plan (HB319); (2) allow state parks to apply for grants to acquire adaptive equipment and make facilities accessible for users with mobility needs (HB336, sub. 1); (3) modify state law to comply with a federal Office of Surface Mining determination by removing coal from a particular litigation-protection provision (HB438, sub. 1); (4) make technical and procedural changes to Great Salt Lake authority operations, including extending a berm-management timeframe from nine to 18 months (HB446); and (5) authorize a loan from interest on a previously restricted fund to help a permitted mining company rapidly begin producing certain critical minerals in Juab County (SB187, sub. 1).

Why it matters: The package touches land use and recreation priorities, disability access at state parks, the state's legal alignment with federal mining rules, management flexibility for Great Salt Lake operations, and an economic-development move directed at near-term production of critical minerals used in batteries and industrial processes. Several bills referenced existing state plans or previously appropriated funds; SB187 repurposes interest earned on a fund originally set aside for a deepwater coal port to provide an $11 million loan (drawdown over two years, repayable within seven years) to a mining firm ready to begin production.

HB319 — Natural Resource Survey Amendments Representative Steve Owens, sponsor: “This is a very little bill,” he told the committee, asking that the chapters of the State Resource Management Plan addressing outdoor recreation, tourism and film include a short list of priority outdoor-recreation projects to guide future study or development. The bill requests coordination among state public-land management offices, including the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office (PLPCO), the Division of Outdoor Recreation and State Parks.

Reg Johnson, director of Utah’s Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office, told the committee his office already drafts the annual updates to the State Resource Management Plan and said the change “would not create any kind of a real burden on the office.” Jason Curry, director of the Division of Outdoor Recreation, said the change would connect the division’s strategic plan to “where” the state should focus investments.

Nate Quigley, cofounder and CEO of the Salt Lake–area tech company Chatbooks, testified in support, saying employers recruit talent by highlighting Utah’s outdoor access and encouraging the committee’s effort to identify priorities.

HB336 — State Park Accessibility Amendments (Sub. 1) Representative Welton, sponsor: The bill’s first substitute removes an earlier pilot-program design and instead clarifies that State Parks may apply for existing grant programs that fund trail or facility improvements and adaptive equipment for users with mobility limitations. Welton told the committee the substitution reflects the parks’ capacity to implement access improvements without a formal pilot and focuses the statutory change on grant eligibility.

Representative Schneider said the substitute addressed earlier concerns about siting and access. The committee adopted Sub. 1 and then voted to pass HB336, Sub. 1, out of committee with a favorable recommendation.

HB438 — Environmental Legal Action Amendments (Sub. 1) Representative Jack, sponsor: Representative Jack summarized the legislative history: a statutory deposit requirement adopted about 14 years ago to deter frivolous lawsuits was reviewed by the federal Office of Surface Mining (OSM), which later found that provision incompatible with federal requirements for state primacy over coal programs. The first substitute removes the coal program from the state statute’s litigation-protection provision to comply with the OSM determination while leaving the remainder of the statute intact, a limited change proponents said preserves state authority should federal direction change again.

Mick Thomas, director of the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining, and Brian Summers, president of the Utah Mining Association, supported the narrow change as ensuring the state remains in compliance with federal expectations while preserving other mineral protections.

HB446 — Great Salt Lake Amendments Representative Colford, sponsor: The substitute was described as a cleanup to last year’s Great Salt Lake legislation. Colford said the bill would give the Great Salt Lake Commissioner additional flexibility to negotiate agreements and leases intended to bring water to the lake, extend certain berm-management timelines from nine to 18 months so officials can evaluate a full water year, and reduce administrative hurdles for the Colorado River Authority.

Tim Davis, deputy Great Salt Lake commissioner, called it a clarification bill focused on voluntary actions the commissioner may pursue to secure water for the lake. Michael Damon of the Utah Rivers Council testified in opposition to a specific provision that would extend the berm-lowering timeline from nine to 18 months; Damon warned the change “could have real implications for dust hot spots, wetlands and wildlife on the North Arm” and urged the committee to remove that change.

In committee discussion, Representative Albrecht and others said they supported the bill as a cleanup measure and emphasized urgency given current hydrology, while Colford emphasized the 18-month provision was intended to allow a full water-cycle review.

SB187 — Substitute (Critical Mineral / Throughput Infrastructure Funding) Senator Stevenson, sponsor: The first substitute establishes a throughput infrastructure fund to provide an $11 million loan (drawn over two years, to be repaid within seven years) using interest previously earned on a fund originally set aside for a deepwater coal port project. Stevenson said the proposal would accelerate production of minerals used in batteries, steelmaking, cement and other industries and would rely on collateral and a repayment schedule like a private loan. He said the mine expected to begin production within about two months and that the loan uses interest income rather than principal from the original account.

Curtis Wells, chair of the Permanent Community Impact Fund Board (CIB), testified in support and said the board viewed the project as consistent with the fund’s purpose to help economic development in resource areas.

Votes at a glance - HB319 (Natural Resource Survey Amendments), Sub. 1: Adopted; committee gave a favorable recommendation. Outcome: approved (voice vote; counts not specified). - HB336 (State Park Accessibility Amendments), Sub. 1: Adopted; committee gave a favorable recommendation. Outcome: approved (voice vote; counts not specified). - HB438 (Environmental Legal Action Amendments), Sub. 1: Adopted; committee gave a favorable recommendation. Outcome: approved (voice vote; counts not specified). - HB446 (Great Salt Lake Amendments): Sub. 1 adopted; committee gave a favorable recommendation. Outcome: approved (voice vote; counts not specified). Noted public opposition to extending berm-lowering timeline from nine to 18 months. - SB187 (Critical Mineral / Throughput Infrastructure Funding), Sub. 1: Adopted and given a favorable recommendation. The substitute sets up a loan program using interest income (transcript referenced an $11,000,000 loan, drawdown over two years, repayable within seven years). Outcome: approved (voice vote; counts not specified).

Discussion, direction and next steps All measures advanced from committee and will proceed to the next legislative stage. Several sponsors and agency representatives said they expect to work with stakeholders as bills move forward; HB446 recorded a specific public objection that the committee did not amend out of the substitute.

Quotes - Representative Steve Owens (sponsor, HB319): "This is a very little bill." (presentation asking for a list of priority projects in the outdoor recreation chapter of the State Resource Management Plan.) - Reg Johnson (director, Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office): "We'd be happy to do this for the state and articulate, all the great work that the state's doing on our public lands." - Jason Curry (director, Division of Outdoor Recreation): "It'll give us some extra leverage and it'll put on the record for how we plan for and execute on outdoor recreation priorities across the state." - Michael Damon (Utah Rivers Council, public commenter on HB446): He asked the committee to "revise the bill to not include the proposed change on line 4 23" extending berm-lowering timelines, arguing it risks dust and wetlands harms on the North Arm.

Ending Committee leaders closed the meeting after advancing the bills by unanimous voice vote. Sponsors and agency staff indicated continued coordination with stakeholders as the measures move to the next steps in the legislative process.