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Committee advances bill tightening rules for motorized vehicles driven by minors

2340748 · February 18, 2025
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Summary

The committee passed a substituted HB 407 that narrows the bill’s scope to motorized minibikes and similar vehicles (excluding bicycles and scooters), clarifies parental-liability provisions, and creates penalties aimed at safety and enforcement.

Representative Matthews presented substitute 2 of House Bill 407, describing changes that remove bicycles and other non-motorized devices from the bill’s scope, narrow the focus to motorized minibikes/mini-motorcycles, and clarify the definition of “parent or guardian” at the request of the Department of Health and Human Services to avoid making the state liable when minors are in state custody.

The committee heard from transit and local government representatives. LeGrande Bitter of the Utah Association of Special Districts said transit drivers sometimes encounter high-speed small vehicles near transit routes and supported policies that increase safety. Corey Holdaway of Kearns said the mayor of Kearns had testified previously and urged the committee to move the bill forward to address local concerns.

A substantive committee amendment (Amendment 1) narrowed parental liability: under the version discussed in committee, a parent would be penalized only after a child has been convicted twice and the parent knows of the prior convictions and the child reoffends; the sponsor also noted different penalties could apply to older minors (for example, suspending or delaying a new driver’s license for a 16-year-old). Committee members debated whether penalizing parents is appropriate, noting collateral consequences such as impoundment and towing/storage fees that could already act as deterrents. Representative Kristofferson said he supported removing or limiting parental liability to help the bill move forward, and Representative Thurston clarified the parent-liability language and target age ranges.

The committee adopted substitute 2 and then adopted Amendment 1 narrowing parental penalties; Representative Kristofferson moved the bill out of committee with a favorable recommendation. Committee votes included a roll-call for the amendment that was recorded as a series of affirmative votes during the session; the committee ultimately passed HB 407 sub 2 as amended and reported it favorably.