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Commissioners decline to add seasonal shade requirement to county animal control ordinance

2324163 · February 13, 2025
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Summary

After several public speakers urged a formal 'shade ordinance' to protect dogs from extreme heat, the Brunswick County Board of Commissioners voted to leave the current county animal control ordinance unchanged, citing existing state law and enforcement discretion.

The Brunswick County Board of Commissioners voted on a proposed text amendment to the county animal control ordinance that would have required animals to have access to shaded areas during the summer season. After public comment from animal‑welfare advocates and a presentation by county legal staff and the sheriff’s office, the board declined to adopt the amendment, saying existing statutes and the current ordinance provide enforcement authority.

Public commenters urged the board to adopt a prescriptive shade rule, citing examples of animals suffering in hot weather and referencing national rankings of state animal‑protection laws. Nancy Cook, mayor of the town of Bolivia, Mary Anne Harris and several volunteers from local rescue groups described cases of dogs suffering heat stress and urged the county to approve language drafted with county counsel.

County legal staff told the board the current ordinance already requires that animals be provided “proper and adequate shelter,” and said the sheriff’s office preferred to retain officer discretion to investigate and educate before pursuing formal action. A sheriff’s deputy told commissioners that the sheriff’s animal services team focuses on community education and uses existing laws to address neglect and cruelty.

Commissioners debating the amendment voiced concern that a highly prescriptive rule (for example, specifying tarp dimensions or square inches of coverage) could create enforcement difficulties and remove necessary officer discretion. Several commissioners said they support animal welfare but prefer existing enforcement tools and outreach over new ordinance language.

The board’s formal action was a motion to not adopt the proposed amendment; the motion carried by voice vote. County staff will continue to coordinate enforcement and outreach with the sheriff’s office.