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City planner urges quick adoption of state zoning changes; council flags special‑use concerns

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Summary

Woonsocket planning staff presented ordinance 25‑0003, updating the city zoning code to reflect state legislative changes through 2024; staff said most changes are mandatory and failure to adopt could allow certain uses by right under state default rules, while councilors asked for carve‑outs and further review on special‑use and state‑use rules.

City planning staff presented ordinance 25‑0003 at the Jan. 27 meeting, summarizing legislative updates to the city's zoning code that reflect bills enacted by the Rhode Island General Assembly through 2024. City Planner Kirkland and Director Pagliarini said many of the changes are required by state law and that the city should adopt them promptly to avoid state default rules that could permit certain uses by right.

"Yeah, this is all required. There's nothing optional," Director Pagliarini said when asked by Councilman Kenoyer whether the updates were mandatory. Planner Kirkland said the draft bundles legislative changes and footnotes bills dating back to 2019 and that the city's zoning ordinance had not been comprehensively updated for years.

Councilors focused on one area of concern: how to treat "state uses" and uses previously handled by special permit. Councilman Kenoyer asked why the draft generally converts certain special permits to permitted uses and warned that giving the state broad "by‑right" ability could allow undesirable facilities in sensitive locations. Planner Kirkland and Director Pagliarini said the legislation requires either objective criteria for special permits or the use becomes permitted by right, and that municipalities that had not adopted objective criteria faced an effective state default.

Staff and councilors agreed to split the ordinance into parts for council action: language‑only, ministerial updates that merely conform text to state law; and the items that involve policy judgment — notably special‑use criteria and state uses — which the council asked staff to return with more analysis and options. Planner Kirkland said he has worked on the updates for about two and a half years and provided an annotated memo with bill footnotes.

Ending: Planner and director will supply redlined language for ministerial updates and a separate set of options and implications for policy choices such as special‑use criteria; the council did not vote on first passage and asked staff to return with the split package for subsequent consideration.