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Joint Fiscal Office briefs Senate on federal funds, spending authority and carry‑forward rules
Summary
Emily Burton of the Joint Fiscal Office told the Senate Appropriations Committee Feb. 7 that about 36% of the state budget is federally funded and walked members through terms and processes such as appropriations, obligations, carry forward, reversion and rescission.
JOINT FISCAL OFFICE EXPLAINS FEDERAL FUNDING MIX AND SPENDING TERMS On Feb. 7, Emily Burton of the Joint Fiscal Office presented an overview of federal funds flowing through the state budget and a plain‑language guide to appropriations mechanics for the Senate Appropriations Committee.
Why it matters Federal funds make up a substantial portion of the state’s budget and often carry statutory conditions, matching requirements and maintenance‑of‑effort obligations. Committee members said understanding how federal funds differ from state general fund dollars is necessary to assess risks and timing for FY26 decisions.
Key points from the briefing Burton said the portion of the state budget funded by the federal government is roughly 36%, with 64% state‑funded. She told the committee this percentage applies only to dollars that flow through state agencies and are appropriated by the General Assembly; it…
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