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Panel warns of emerging substances — xylazine, nitazenes and evolving analogs — and calls for nimble detection and research

2240425 · January 30, 2025
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

Witnesses described growing threats from xylazine, nitazenes and newly synthesized fentanyl-related compounds; they urged stronger drug monitoring, lab capacity, nimble scheduling for substances and protection of research pathways.

Experts at the subcommittee hearing warned that synthetic drugs beyond fentanyl — including xylazine and newer nitazenes — are increasingly present in the illicit supply and that monitoring, detection and rapid response must keep pace.

"Xylazine is a potent animal tranquilizer ... it is often combined by cartel chemists with illicit fentanyl" and may increase the risk of fatal poisoning because opioid antagonists are not…

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