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Kansas committee hears hours of testimony on HB 2071, the "Help Not Harm" Act to restrict gender‑affirming care for minors

2159359 · January 28, 2025
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Summary

The Committee on House Health and Human Services heard hours of testimony on House Bill 2071, the "Help Not Harm" Act, a proposal to broadly restrict gender‑affirming medical treatments for minors and to authorize civil suits and professional discipline for providers who perform such treatments.

The Committee on House Health and Human Services heard hours of testimony on House Bill 2071, the "Help Not Harm Act," a proposal that would generally prohibit medical and surgical gender‑transition treatments for children and create civil causes of action and professional discipline for providers who give such treatments. Proponents, opponents and several medical witnesses presented competing evidence and personal accounts.

The bill, described in the committee as House Bill 2071, would prohibit health care providers from prescribing puberty blockers or cross‑sex hormones to minors except in limited cases; prohibit use of state funds to pay for, subsidize or promote social transitioning, medication or surgery for minors; permit parents and children to sue for damages; prohibit professional liability policies from covering damages for providers who violate the statute; and add violation of the act to the Board of Healing Arts' definition of unprofessional conduct. The reviser of statutes' office told the committee the bill would take effect July 1, 2025, and that the bill contains a narrow exception for individuals born with a medically verifiable disorder of sex development and a limited grandfathering provision allowing some treatments started before the bill's effective date to continue only under an approved reduction plan until Dec. 31, 2025.

Why it matters: supporters said HB 2071 protects minors from irreversible medical interventions and held up personal and clinical accounts of harm. Opponents said the bill would prevent families and qualified medical teams from providing evidence‑based care, could sweep in mental‑health and school personnel through broad definitions of "health care" and "social transitioning," and that it is likely to prompt constitutional and civil‑liberties challenges.

Proponents: Several witnesses described long‑term harm from medical transition. Chloe Cole, who said she detransitioned after receiving puberty blockers, testosterone and a double mastectomy as an adolescent, told the committee, "I was lied to that it would cure me of being female and make me into a young man." Jamie Reid, a former staffer at a pediatric gender clinic who described herself as a public whistleblower, said, "What I learned is that these outcomes are based on poor research with poor evidence and poor outcomes." Other proponents included representatives of the Kansas Catholic Conference, Family Policy Alliance and Kansas Family Voice, and speakers who urged the committee to pass HB 2071 as a child‑protection measure.

Medical and research testimony: Several witnesses aligned with opponents cited peer‑reviewed studies and public‑health analyses. Dr. Angela Turpin, a pediatric endocrinologist practicing in the Kansas City area, told the committee that multidisciplinary evaluation is used in Kansas clinics and that an estimated 1.05% of Kansas youth ages 13–17 were identified as transgender in a national estimate; she described the typical clinic pathway, saying the median child who reaches specialty care has identified as transgender for about four years and that parents typically have known for about two years. Turpin also cited a September 2024 Nature Human Behavior paper that found some anti‑trans laws were associated with increased suicide attempts among transgender youth.

Opponents and affected families: Opponents included transgender Kansans, families and teachers who said the bill would remove necessary medical and school supports. Aidan Lee, a Kansas high school student who testified as a transgender man, said, "The passing of HB 2071 will actively cause harm to trans children." DC Heegart, a lawyer for the ACLU of Kansas, warned the committee the bill "likely violates the constitutional rights of Kansas children, parents, therapists, doctors, and teachers," and said broad statutory definitions raise questions about whether mental‑health providers, school staff or state employees could be penalized for basic supportive actions, such as using a preferred name or pronouns in state facilities.

Legal and procedural clarifications: Committee staff and the reviser of statutes' office answered procedural questions during testimony. The reviser confirmed key drafting points: the bill refers to KSA 65‑2837 (professional discipline) to add violations to the definition of unprofessional conduct; it creates separate civil remedies with statutes of limitation described in the text (10 years for certain actions and 10 years after majority for a child’s private claim); and section 2's limitation on state funds is distinct from the general prohibition on providers in section 3, which would apply regardless of payer.

Committee directions and next steps: At the close of the hearing the chairman said the committee will "work this bill tomorrow." The chair also said written testimony submitted by more than 400 people will be uploaded to the committee S‑drive and the legislative website as soon as it is processed. The session produced no committee vote on HB 2071 during the hearing.

What was not decided: The committee did not adopt any amendments or hold a final vote during this hearing. Several legislators asked for additional detail about evidence, legal exposure for nonmedical personnel, and the bill’s interaction with current standards of care; committee staff indicated they will provide the written testimony and additional clarifications before the bill is worked.