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Joint committee debates creating legislative oversight body and limits to avoid duplicating past efforts

2159227 · January 27, 2025
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Summary

Lawmakers discussed proposed language to create a legislative oversight division to follow up on reports and perform fiscal and performance reviews. Members emphasized avoiding duplication of past efforts, questioned staff and fiscal implications, and suggested target agencies for early review.

Senators and representatives in a joint working session discussed proposed language to establish a legislative oversight body intended to track implementation of laws and perform fiscal and performance reviews of state agencies.

Senator Mary Elizabeth Coleman opened the conversation by saying the committee would examine both a public intake portal and "a proposed language about creating a legislative oversight body that would allow responsivity from the administrative state." Lawmakers stressed that any new oversight structure should avoid duplicating existing audits or agency review functions.

Representative Baker said the group should seek "big bites" on government transparency and inefficiencies while avoiding growth in government payroll. "We wouldn't be very efficient if we were starting off by increasing the size of government without any accountability," Baker said.

Legislators cited previous, unimplemented efforts as justification for stronger follow-up. Coleman and others referenced the Matt Blunt administration's Missouri accountability project portal, noting it still exists but no longer has reporting functionality, and pointed to chapters 210 and 211 (the Children's Division) as areas where statutory fixes have not led to measurable implementation.

Committee members raised the question of where oversight should focus. Suggested targets included the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE), Department of Social Services (including MoHealthNet and childcare subsidy systems), Department of Corrections, Department of Revenue backlog issues, pensions systems, state-owned real estate and the Office of Administration. Representative Riggs urged performance audits and cost-benefit reviews: "We can save this taxpayers hundreds of millions a year just by simply asking the right questions," he said.

Members debated the structure of any new division. Representative Burton flagged a draft provision proposing that the Committee on Legislative Research organize an oversight division and that a subcommittee be formed "of not less than six members" with appointments described in the draft; Burton said the draft lacked clarity about the role of ranking members in appointments and recommended revisions.

Lawmakers also raised staffing and fiscal-note questions. Representative Clement asked about the expected expense for software, data collection and analysis; Coleman said the oversight language in the circulated draft would give the new subcommittee the ability to seek fiscal notes and that work to create authorizing legislation would follow.

Several members emphasized using existing legislative appropriations and staff where possible, and coordinating with appropriations subcommittees for deeper review of agencies and tax credits. Representative Baker and the chairs said they aim to strike a balance between having sufficient staff and avoiding unnecessary growth in government.

No formal vote was taken; members agreed to continue refining the draft language and to coordinate further with budget and appropriations chairs on staffing and priorities.