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KanCare 3 procurement upheld by court but committee members press for guardrails after evaluator notes were destroyed

2140482 · January 22, 2025
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Summary

State lawyers told the Committee on Insurance the KanCare 3 managed‑care procurement followed the RFP and a Shawnee County judge found the award lawful, but lawmakers raised transparency concerns after individual evaluators' notes were destroyed on a consultant's recommendation.

Pat Doran, chief counsel for the Kansas Department of Administration, told the Committee on Insurance that the state followed its request‑for‑proposal process in awarding the KanCare 3 managed‑care contracts and that Shawnee County District Court had upheld the awards.

“The court said the following, the process by which the state determined the contract award was grounded in the request for proposal and was not unreasonable, arbitrary, or capricious,” Doran said.

The issue matters because the KanCare contracts are among the state’s largest — Doran said they will administer Medicaid for “over 400,000 citizens” and total “over $4,000,000,000.” Lawmakers pressed Doran and KDHE officials on why individual evaluators’ notes were destroyed during the technical review, who recommended that practice, and whether past performance was weighed in the selections.

Doran and KDHE Medicaid director Christine Osterland outlined the procurement timeline and evaluation approach. The Office of Procurement and Contracts posted the RFP on Oct. 2 and held a mandatory pre‑bid conference on Oct. 16, according to Doran. Seven bidders submitted proposals; the state separated and sealed technical and cost proposals and ran a three‑phase evaluation that included mandatory requirements, a technical review and cost review. Doran said the technical evaluations were carried out by four internal committees who answered 36 technical questions across seven topical areas and that Mercer, an outside consultant, facilitated training and evaluation support.

After the technical reviews and further follow‑up, Doran said the procurement negotiating committee recommended awarding contracts to Sunflower, United and Healthy Blue; the Office of Procurement and Contracts posted notice of award to the public on May 14 and posted contracts May 15. Aetna and CareSource filed timely protests; Doran said the director of the Office of Procurement and Contracts denied both protests on July 5, and the litigation concluded with the district court ruling in the state’s favor on Oct. 1.

Several committee members pressed officials on one contested practice: the destruction of individual evaluators’ notes. Doran said individual committee members prepared individual scores and notes to inform a later consensus score, and that the RFP specified the consensus scores controlled the technical evaluation. He confirmed that individual evaluators’ notes were not retained and that those notes were destroyed. Committee members said Mercer recommended that practice and raised concerns about transparency and public‑records access when documents that could be responsive to open‑records requests were eliminated.

Representative Proctor asked whether mandatory requirements included measurable performance standards such as response times and provider‑network adequacy; Osterland said mandatory requirements covered basic legal and experience thresholds while technical proposals required more detailed responses on network adequacy, wait‑time standards, interpretation services and other operational topics. Osterland said KanCare 3 introduced new and extended requirements compared with KanCare 2, including a notable coverage policy change she cited as “12 months continuous eligibility for pregnant women.” She said most coverage differences among MCOs remain in value‑added benefits that the plans offer voluntarily.

Lawmakers repeatedly asked how past performance factored into the evaluation. Doran and Osterland said past performance was one component of the holistic analysis the procurement negotiating committee used, including technical scores, cost proposals, follow‑up answers, face‑to‑face meetings and past history. Doran said the committee considered strengths and weaknesses and that Healthy Blue scored higher than Aetna in five of seven topical areas, which informed the negotiating committee’s recommendation.

Committee members urged the Legislature to consider “guardrails” for future high‑dollar procurements. The committee chair said the Committee on Insurance would not itself draft a bill but that the topic was being worked in the Health Committee and that the full Legislature would consider policy or statutory changes to improve transparency and records practices.

Officials provided implementation dates and terms: Doran said the selected MCOs would prepare for a Jan. 1 go‑live, that contracts run through Dec. 31, 2027, and that the state holds options for two one‑year renewals. Officials also said that public disclosure of bid materials followed posting guidelines and that non‑privileged bid information was available through the state’s public records process or via CORA requests.

Lawmakers asked for more documentation and follow‑up: Representative Tarwater requested a list of coverage changes between KanCare 2 and KanCare 3 and estimates of taxpayer cost; Osterland agreed to provide that detail to the committee.

The committee’s questioning emphasized process clarity and public‑records implications more than changing the court‑validated contract awards. Officials defended the negotiated procurement as a “best value” process rather than lowest‑price selection, saying qualitative elements such as vendor qualifications and service delivery methodology were central to the decision.