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Commission on Offender Review reports declining parole workload, says no population met criteria for conditional medical‑release pilot

2136828 · January 15, 2025
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Summary

The agency told the committee it oversees multiple release types and largely saw declines in parole‑eligible caseloads. The commission told lawmakers it could not identify a group suitable for the conditional medical release pilot the legislature had requested it study.

Ryan Schenk, director of administration for the Florida Commission on Offender Review, presented the commission’s role and recent caseload figures and answered senators’ questions about parole, conditional release and revocations.

Schenk described the commission as the administrative arm for clemency and post‑release decisions, with three governor‑appointed, Senate‑confirmed commissioners and staff operating from a central office and 11 regional offices. He said the commission oversaw more than 5,700 releases in the prior fiscal year (about 5,086 conditional release cases, 607 addiction recovery supervision cases, 26 conditional medical releases and 29 parole cases) and that conditional release now represents a large share of supervision workload because those terms tend to last longer.

On parole, Schenk reminded members that, “per statute, no inmate has a right to parole,” and said parole-eligible inmates and parole caseloads have declined over time: as of June 30, 2024 he reported about 3,382 inmates serving parole‑eligible sentences and 346 people on parole supervision. He said the commission made 837 parole determinations in the prior fiscal year, of which 181 were in a release posture; of those 181, 30 were granted and 26 were actually released (some granted cases remained subject to other court‑imposed time).

Schenk said the commission measures recidivism on a three‑year standard and that the commission’s recidivism measures for parolees showed favorable success rates in the past study window, though he cautioned that more recent three‑year cohorts had not yet completed the measurement period.

On a conditional medical‑release pilot requested by the legislature, Schenk told the committee that the commission examined statutory criteria, ran matches against Department of Corrections data and consulted internal processes but was unable to identify a population that met the commission’s criteria for a pilot. He agreed to provide senators additional data on clemency work and other caseload details when requested.

Senators asked follow‑up questions about clemency workloads, how parole review interviews proceed and the criteria used for any pilot release program.