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Panel asks DCJS to develop model policy on when to encrypt public-safety radio communications

2124126 · January 16, 2025

Summary

House Bill 2039 directs the Department of Criminal Justice Services to develop a model policy on encryption of public-safety communications, with an amendment stressing that the policy should aim to maximize transparency and public access to routine radio communications. The committee reported the bill, as amended, 4-2.

House Bill 2039 would direct the Department of Criminal Justice Services to develop a model policy concerning encryption of public-safety communications so local agencies have guidance on when and how to encrypt radio traffic.

Sponsor Chair Simon said the policy is intended to be a "light touch"—a model to guide agencies, not a mandate. He said encryption has become more common and in some cases routine radio traffic that once was broadcast publicly is now encrypted, which reduces real-time reporting about incidents. He offered an amendment to add language that the model policy be developed "with the goal of maximizing transparency and public access to routine radio communications," which the committee adopted.

The Virginia Press Association testified in favor of the measure. Henry Watkins, representing the association, said the organization supports the bill and appreciates the guidance to DCJS.

The committee reported the bill as amended by a 4-2 vote. Counsel and the sponsor said the measure is meant to give DCJS guidance so agencies can balance officer safety and privacy with public access to routine radio traffic.

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