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Judicial Discipline Commission implements Amendment H, resolves large set of financial‑disclosure cases

2119394 · January 13, 2025
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Summary

The Commission on Judicial Discipline told the Joint Judiciary Committee it has staffed up, is implementing voter‑approved Amendment H, and resolved a large number of personal financial disclosure matters in 2024. The commission reported a sharp rise in requests for evaluation (RFEs) and emphasized education as part of its mission.

The Commission on Judicial Discipline reported to the Joint Judiciary Committee on Jan. 13 that it is implementing changes required by Amendment H (voter‑approved changes to the judicial‑discipline process) and has resolved a heavy caseload of disclosure matters from 2024.

Director Anne Mangiardi and Commissioner Jim Carpenter said the commission has expanded its staff to five full‑time positions (adding a paralegal and a full‑time investigator), has completed the handling of a large group of personal financial disclosure (PFD) matters that drew public attention last year, and is preparing rules and procedures required under Amendment H.

Mangiardi said requests for evaluation (RFEs) have increased steadily in recent years; the office received a “record number” of RFEs in 2024 and noted several causes including greater public awareness, a viral news cycle item that produced a spike in complaints, and a 2022 statutory change making judges mandatory reporters (which led to more internal referrals to the commission).

On the PFD matters, the commission said it completed resolution of the related cases in 2024 and that, in the subset of PFD matters they reviewed, many were resolved with non‑public or educational outcomes. Mangiardi said the commission found no evidence that judges failed to report material financial information in the cases reviewed; decisions about discipline were made proportionally after considering irregularities in Secretary of State records and individual circumstances.

Carpenter and Mangiardi said education is a core part of the commission’s work: the commission plans to expand public‑facing materials, improve online filing for RFEs and produce education and guidance for judges and the public about the new process under Amendment H. They told the committee the commission values cooperation with the judicial branch and has worked closely with judicial leadership during the transition.

Why it matters: The commission’s implementation of Amendment H alters the procedural structure of adjudicating complaints against judges and adds a public‑facing element intended to balance confidentiality and transparency. Committee members asked about timing for rulemaking and how the commission will report trends without identifying cases or individuals.

What’s next: The commission will continue rulemaking and aims to provide clearer public education resources and streamlined online complaint filing. Commissioners said they expect to begin formal proceedings under the new structure when cases arise that require that forum.