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Council overrides mayor's vetoes, adopts camping and loitering ordinances after heated debate

2109670 ยท January 13, 2025
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Summary

The Brockton City Council voted to override Mayor Robert Sullivan's vetoes and adopt ordinances prohibiting camping on public property and loitering in public places after an extended debate about enforcement, public safety and services for people experiencing homelessness.

The Brockton City Council on July 13 voted to override Mayor Robert Sullivan's vetoes and adopt two ordinances: one prohibiting camping on public property and one prohibiting loitering in public places.

Council supporters framed the measures as tools to address public-safety and quality-of-life problems downtown and in parks, citing needles, human waste and incidents that they said endanger residents and children. Councilor Jeffrey Thompson, who introduced the camping ordinance, told colleagues the measure was intended to reduce harm while other services are developed, saying, "It is better than the alternative, and that's doing nothing." Thompson successfully led the push to override the veto on the camping ordinance, which passed 8โ€“3 on a roll call vote.

Opponents said criminal penalties and court processes would not meaningfully help people experiencing homelessness and risk criminalizing poverty. A councilor who spoke against the ordinance argued repeatedly that "being homeless is not a crime" and urged greater investment in shelters, mental-health and addiction services. Councilor Paul Powell, reading several state statutes into the record, said existing criminal and public-health laws already address many behaviors cited by supporters and questioned whether a new local ordinance would solve the underlying issues: "If all of those laws ... have not solved the problem, then I find it very incredible that this ordinance will solve the problem."

The camping ordinance vote to override the mayor's veto was recorded by roll call as: Azak (Yes), Durancourt (No), Farwell (No), Griffin (Yes), Lally (Yes), Minichiello (Yes), Nicastro (No), Rodriguez (Yes), Tavares (Yes), Texara (Yes), Thompson (Yes). The clerk announced the override with 8 in the affirmative and 3 opposed.

Later in the meeting the council voted to override the mayor's veto of a related loitering ordinance. That override passed on a subsequent roll call 10โ€“1; the clerk's roll call recorded Azak (Yes), Durancourt (No), Farwell (Yes), Griffin (Yes), Lally (Yes), Minichiello (Yes), Nicastro (Yes), Rodriguez (Yes), Tavares (Yes), Texara (Yes), Thompson (Yes). The council declared both vetoes overwritten and the ordinances sustained.

Council debate addressed enforcement capacity, constitutional concerns and practical effects. Supporters said the ordinances include warnings and resource referrals; several speakers said the text authorizes social-service intervention in addition to enforcement. Opponents and members of the public in the gallery stressed that criminal penalties and fines would hurt people without means and repeatedly urged the council and state delegation to seek funding for shelters and wraparound services.

During the meeting the council accepted several late-filed amendments to the camping ordinance and referred them to the ordinance committee. The late files proposed changes such as (a) clarifying that the first response is a written warning and that 24-hour written notice is required before removal, (b) revising penalty language including whether criminal complaints may be sought after repeated violations, and (c) assigning enforcement responsibility to the Brockton Police Department and the Inspectional Services Department. Each late-file amendment was read into the record and referred to the ordinance committee for further consideration.

The council president announced a short recess after the override votes; business resumed and the council continued with remaining agenda items. The ordinances will take effect according to municipal procedures after the clerk's administrative processing.

Ending: The council's votes mark a significant local policy change on camping and loitering enforcement in Brockton; supporters called the measures necessary to protect public spaces, while opponents urged a stronger emphasis on shelter capacity and state funding. The amendments referred to the ordinance committee will shape final enforcement language and penalties before the ordinances are implemented.