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Judge Hayward tells defendants to check rights, records and driver-course approvals at arraignment
Summary
At the Jan. 2, 2025 arraignment calendar Judge Tammy Long Hayward delivered clear guidance to defendants about pleas, constitutional rights, consequences for drivers (including commercial drivers), and how to obtain approved driver-improvement courses through the Georgia Department of Driver Services.
Judge Tammy Long Hayward used part of the Jan. 2, 2025, arraignment calendar to give defendants step-by-step guidance about pleas, rights and practical steps they should take after their cases are called.
The judge reviewed the basic plea options—"not guilty," "guilty," and "nolo contendere"—and repeatedly emphasized defendants’ rights, including constitutional protections. She told defendants: "You have a 5th amendment right against self incrimination, and you're not required to speak at all," and warned that proceeding to trial without counsel can make it difficult to introduce evidence or comply with rules of procedure.
The court highlighted specific cautions…
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