Committee introduces bill to add photo ID to new EBT cards to curb SNAP misuse

Representative Jordan Redmond, R.-District 3, asked the committee to introduce RS32096, which would require the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare to add a photographic identification to newly issued Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) cards and develop a strategy to replace current cards.

Redmond said the measure aims to increase accountability and reduce fraud or misuse in the SNAP program so food assistance reaches intended recipients. "What we're really trying to address is if we have food security issues, we want to make sure that the foods... those problems are being addressed by the folks that have applied for that and that they are not sold or some other misuse of those funds," he said.

Committee members asked logistical and funding questions. Representative Burnham asked whether SNAP benefits are funded by the federal government; Redmond corrected an earlier comment and confirmed benefit funds come directly from the federal government while administrative and program expenses are subject to a 50/50 federal-state match. Burnham asked who would enforce photo checks and what penalties would apply; Redmond said enforcement would rely on checkout clerks verifying identification "similar to a bridal card" and framed enforcement as necessary to prevent fraud. Representative Thompson asked about disabled residents who rely on others to shop; Redmond suggested use of a power of attorney or declaration to authorize a third party to use a card.

Representative Wheeler moved to introduce RS32096. Members asked the sponsor to address the bill's fiscal note and the cost of distributing new cards at a full hearing; Redmond said he would be prepared to answer those questions. The committee approved introduction by voice vote. Sponsors and members said the bill's operational and fiscal details would be worked out in committee hearings.