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Committee advances bill to move foster-home licensing rules into statute and remove dual-location firearm-storage requirement

2436124 · February 5, 2025
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Summary

Senate Bill 1034 would codify existing foster-home licensing rules in statute and remove a requirement that firearms and ammunition be locked in separate locations; sponsor said the requirement deterred prospective foster parents and would be replaced by training, while at least one senator said safe storage is essential to protect children.

The Idaho Senate Health and Welfare Committee voted to send Senate Bill 1034 to the Senate floor with a "do pass" recommendation after debate about firearm storage requirements for foster homes. The bill would move several existing foster-home licensing rules into statute and remove a provision requiring that firearms and ammunition be locked in two separate locations.

Senator Brandon Shippey, the bill sponsor, told the committee the measure consolidates rules previously in the Idaho Administrative Procedures Act into statute and eliminates a specific lock-and-separate storage requirement the sponsor said created an undue burden and deterred some prospective foster parents. "What we decided to do is completely remove the requirement that had previously been in there to require that foster care providers lock up guns and ammunition," Shippey said, adding that the department intends to produce an educational video as part of foster-home orientation and that training would emphasize safe practices.

Several senators pressed the sponsor on child-safety implications. Senator Wintrow argued the state has an interest in preventing unintentional firearm injuries among children and cited data from the National Violent Death Reporting System about unintentional firearm deaths in children; she said safe storage is the best way to prevent such deaths and announced she would register a "no" vote in committee. "If we want to prevent accidental injuries and intentional injuries with firearms on kids, this is the number one way to do it," Wintrow said.

Senator Harris moved to send the bill to the Senate floor with a due pass recommendation; Senator Blaylock seconded. A substitute motion to send the bill to the fourteenth order for possible amendment failed for lack of a second. The transcript records opposition from Senator Wintrow; the committee chair called for ayes and nays and the motion to advance the bill carried. The transcript does not record a roll-call tally of yes votes by name.

Sponsor comments said the change aims to remove a barrier to foster-parent recruitment while maintaining safety through education and ordinary licensing requirements. Several committee members noted that existing licensing language already requires hazardous materials to be inaccessible to children and suggested that firearm safe-storage guidance could be covered within that provision or in training.

No members of the public registered to testify on the bill during this hearing. The committee adjourned after approving the motion to advance SB 1034 and noted an informational presentation by Your Health Idaho scheduled for the next meeting.