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Subcommittee moves forward with three-year study of cumulative impacts from surface-water intakes

2133534 · January 20, 2025
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Summary

House Bill 1908 would fund a three‑year study, led by Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS), to assess cumulative effects of surface‑water intakes on salinity migration, larval transport and aquatic fauna in Chesapeake Bay tributaries; the subcommittee voted unanimously to report the bill and refer it to appropriations.

Delegate Kent said House Bill 1908 would commission a three‑year study to understand the cumulative impacts of surface water intakes on Chesapeake Bay tributaries, including salinity migration and the transport of larvae and other aquatic life. The sponsor explained the bill would use an existing VIMS three‑dimensional hydrodynamic particle model (or equivalent) to quantify both salinity shifts and particle/larval movement generated or exacerbated by intakes.

VIMS spokespeople and local watershed groups testified in support. Brent Hunsicker of Friends of the Rappahannock told the committee that across watersheds there are both permitted and unpermitted intakes — agricultural, industrial and municipal — and that compiling a single inventory is a major piece of the study’s work; he and other witnesses described the study as both proactive and necessary to inform water‑supply planning. VIMS supporters said the institute has the technical capability to run the particle‑tracking models but needs funding and time to assemble intake inventories and run scenario modeling.

Sponsors emphasized the study’s intended outcomes: generate a comprehensive inventory of intakes, model cumulative effects on salinity migration and larval transport, and provide a risk assessment to inform permitting and water‑supply decisions. The committee voted to report the bill and send it to appropriations; the clerk recorded the measure as reported, 9‑0.

Provenance: Sponsor introduction at block starting 2235.05; committee roll call reporting the bill at block starting 2716.70.