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Legal and social‑service providers urge oversight of detention and more mental‑health support for detained immigrants and unaccompanied youth

5785184 · September 17, 2025
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Summary

Providers described medical neglect, inadequate psychiatric care in detention and long waits for community mental‑health services; they urged the council to expand oversight, fund immigrant‑centered clinical services and strengthen legal representation for children and adults in removal proceedings.

Legal advocates and providers told the City Council oversight hearing that people detained in immigration facilities are frequently denied timely medical and psychiatric care and that prolonged uncertainty in removal proceedings is worsening mental‑health needs among asylum seekers and unaccompanied children.

‘‘We reviewed the records of 19 people and saw the same pattern: delays in follow‑up care, denials of medication, mismanaged chronic illnesses, and inadequate psychiatric treatment,’’ said Navin Solmaim of New York Lawyers for the Public Interest, citing an upcoming report focused on detention facilities where many New Yorkers are held after transfers.

Why it matters: Witnesses said detention conditions, long waiting lists for community mental‑health care and barriers to language‑appropriate clinical services are compounding trauma for immigrants, especially for unaccompanied minors. Sierra Craft of ICARE described a case in which a 16‑year‑old in inpatient psychiatric care missed a deportation‑related hearing because the caregiver was too afraid to enter the immigration courthouse in view of federal agents; the child was later ordered removed.

Providers urged the council to increase city oversight of detention transfer practices, fund trauma‑informed youth‑specific mental‑health services (including indigenous language access), and expand no‑cost clinical care so that asylum seekers and unaccompanied minors can receive timely treatment and legal‑case support. Several legal providers said that mental‑health care is essential to clients’ ability to participate effectively in immigration proceedings and that long waits and capacity shortfalls are common: a legal program reported 83 pro se immigration intakes in a month, with nearly all clients also needing mental‑health services.

Advocates recommended policy and program steps: strengthen monitoring of conditions at facilities receiving New Yorkers; expand mental‑health referrals tied to court proceedings; make proactive accommodations for clients in clinical crisis; increase indigenous‑language clinical capacity; and ensure that special immigrant juvenile status (SIJS) and other post‑court immigration steps are accompanied by case management and fee assistance so youth can complete federal applications.

Ending note: Agencies at the hearing promised to follow up on detention oversight questions and to provide additional data; advocates said the council should pair funding for legal representation with investments in clinical capacity and language access to meet urgent need.