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Plan commission finds inpatient substance-use treatment center comparable to nursing home; permits use in R-3
Summary
The commission voted that an inpatient, medically monitored substance use disorder treatment center is comparable to a nursing home and therefore permitted in R-3 districts; the project will still require State Board of Health licensure and any other applicable approvals.
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The Warrick County Plan Commission interpreted the county zoning ordinance to permit an inpatient, medically monitored substance use disorder treatment center in an R-3 district, finding it most comparable to a nursing home under the existing code.
Molly, planning staff, described the proposed facility as a “residential treatment for substance use disorder, medical detox, and wellness therapy,” with patients staying 14 to 25 nights and no court-ordered involuntary patients. She told the commission the group has identified a former nursing-home building in Newburgh (zoned R-3 on Wintree Drive) that they believe would be compatible with the use.
Commissioners noted the county ordinance does not specifically define a treatment center and agreed the closest listed use is a nursing or rest home. Molly and staff recommended the interpretation, and the commission approved a motion to find the proposed treatment facility comparable and therefore permitted in an R-3 district. Commissioners also noted that the facility would still require licensure by the State Board of Health and any other applicable state approvals before operating.
Why it matters: The commission’s interpretation allows the applicant to pursue a specific property and state licensure while signaling to neighbors and local officials which zoning district the county considers appropriate for this type of facility. The commission said it may consider drafting an ordinance amendment later to explicitly list or define such treatment facilities.
Next steps: The developer expects to apply for State Board of Health licensing and any necessary building- or occupancy-related permits. The county and staff may return to the commission with recommended ordinance language to more clearly define treatment centers in the future.

