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Byram Hills presents assessment report showing gains; district flags state accountability and testing nuances

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Summary

District staff presented preliminary 2024–25 assessment results showing year-to-year and cohort gains in ELA and math, discussed new Regents norming and science test design, and flagged state accountability technicalities affecting math reporting and participation measures on the New York State report card.

Byram Hills Central School District trustees heard a staff presentation on the district’s annual assessment results and the district’s New York State report card, with staff describing increases in several grades, explaining cohort-level trends and noting changes to state testing and accountability measures.

The presentation, led by Tim (staff member), opened with a caveat: “The data is not official official yet,” and staff said the state will verify and formally release results in November. “When we talk proficiency, we’re talking students who score the level 3 or 4,” Tim said, explaining how the district counts proficiency on Grades 3–8 ELA and math and the fifth- and eighth-grade science assessments.

Why it matters: the district uses both single-year and cohort data to judge whether students are closing gaps over time. Tim said cohort analyses—following the same students year-to-year—show consistent upward movement across examined cohorts, a finding the district cites as evidence its interventions are taking effect.

Key findings and context - ELA: Most grade levels increased from the prior year; the presenter noted eighth grade remained high (about 91% proficiency) while third grade lagged relative to other elementary grades. Tim attributed part of the improvement at elementary grades to an intensified, multi-year focus on literacy and said the district is piloting a new K–2 phonics curriculum intended to give students stronger early reading foundations. - Math: Proficiency rates were generally high, with many grades in the 80s and 90s on state assessments. Tim noted the district’s longstanding math curriculum (more than 10 years) and said consistency of curriculum is a likely contributor to steady math results. - Science and Regents: District staff described the recent Regents and new state science exams as more rigorous and more heavily focused on application and reading. Tim said the new earth/space and life science Regents were “challenging” and “involved critical thinking,” and that many students took substantially longer than past exams because questions required extended reading and cross-referencing multiple pages.

Staff cautioned that several changes in the state system affect comparisons and local policy. Tim said the state has re‑normed some Regents exams and revised test designs, which can make year-to-year comparisons imprecise until districts and teachers adjust instruction and practice to the new formats.

Accountability, participation and a math reporting wrinkle District staff reviewed the district’s New York State report card and explained two technical issues of consequence. First, participation fell short of the federal ESSA threshold: elementary and middle grades had about 94.3% participation, under the 95% participation requirement. Tim said opt-outs and extended-time accommodations contributed to the shortfall and that the district continues outreach to families to improve participation.

Second, staff flagged a federal/state reporting nuance affecting high-school math accountability. Because the state granted a waiver allowing accelerated middle-school students to be counted on the algebra assessment instead of the grade-level middle-school math test, that algebra result may count toward middle-school accountability but not automatically toward high-school accountability. Tim warned this can depress the district’s reported high-school math indicator even when accelerated students took algebra in eighth grade. He said possible remedies include: (a) requiring double-testing (both the middle-school math and the algebra exam) for the affected cohort or (b) seeking state approval to use alternative assessments (for example AP Calculus) subject to state permission and cohort rules. Tim said he will consult the state to evaluate options and that the district likely has a two‑to‑three‑year window before escalating intervention becomes mandatory.

Classroom supports and curriculum work Tim outlined curriculum work intended to respond to assessment results: a K–2 phonics pilot, ongoing literacy coaching in elementary classrooms, targeted reading specialist interventions for students below proficiency, and a multi-year curriculum review across subject areas. He said the district plans quarterly, public-facing financial and programmatic updates and scheduled follow-up curriculum discussions in October and November on MTSS (Multi-Tiered Systems of Support), math department work, and other priorities.

Other performance indicators - AP exams: The district reported consistent AP participation and scores over recent years, with a substantial portion of students scoring a 3 or higher. - Students with disabilities: Tim noted upward trends but cautioned percentage bars can shift substantially when group sizes (n) are small. He included the group n values on slides to avoid misinterpretation.

Quotes and attributions follow the transcript. Tim (staff member) summarized the data and cautioned about state verification: “The data is not official official yet,” and later framed proficiency as “levels 3 and 4” on statewide assessments.

What’s next: staff will publish the official state-verified results in November, provide comparative region/state slides, and continue follow-up work on the participation rate and the math-accountability options.

Ending note: trustees thanked staff for the report and scheduled deeper, department-level reviews in coming months.