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Council adopts private-road policy, requires stormwater easements and as-built drawings; vote 5-2

5823855 · September 24, 2025
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Summary

The council adopted Ordinance 25 10 34 on third and final reading to establish procedures for accepting private roads into the county system; the policy includes a requirement to deed stormwater utility easements and provide as-built drawings and sets a five-step application process requiring resident agreement.

Sumter County Council adopted Ordinance 25 10 34 on third and final reading to establish procedures and policies for accepting private roads into the county maintenance system. The ordinance requires that easements for stormwater utilities be included in deeds conveying right-of-way for roads the county accepts and that applicants provide as-built drawings showing stormwater infrastructure.

County staff told council the ordinance language is unchanged since second reading except for two additions requested by the stormwater director: a requirement that stormwater utility easements shown on subdivision plats be deeded to Sumter County when the county accepts a road, and a requirement that submissions include as-built drawings so stormwater staff can locate pipes and other infrastructure.

Council members described a multi-step application process for private roads. Councilman Carlton (public works committee) outlined a five-step flow: a pre-application, a council pre-application review, a resident final application completion process, council review of the final application and, finally, funding decisions. Council members said the program will require all residents on a road identified for adoption to agree to participate and to sign over their portion of the road because the county cannot lawfully perform work on private property without the necessary conveyances.

Chairman Washington called the ordinance passage "a historic day for Sumter County," noting that 35 years earlier the county had stopped accepting new roads into the system and that the new policy is intended to address long-standing maintenance gaps for private dirt roads. Washington said the policy is aimed primarily at ensuring emergency egress and access and allowing the county to bring some private roads into routine maintenance.

The ordinance does not require paving for roads accepted under the policy; council members clarified that roads accepted for maintenance under the new policy will continue to be maintained as dirt roads unless otherwise specified. The county also said that roads paved as part of the capital penny sales tax program ("penny for progress") will be removed from the county's routine dirt-road maintenance list when they are paved so the county can accept additional roads for maintenance.

During the public hearing resident Frances Bennett asked whether the utility easements to be deeded included water and phone lines; the chair said staff would address that question in follow-up. Council moved and seconded approval of third reading; on a recorded voice tally the ordinance passed 5 to 2.

Staff said a public procedure document will be published that will explain application timing, required resident participation, and the detailed steps applicants must follow to pursue road adoption under the new policy.