Working groups recommend UN‑backed stabilization mission, regional security architecture and Palestinian security capacity building

Delegates at the New York ministerial wrap‑up presented proposals from security and governance working groups that set out a multi‑phase approach to stabilize Gaza and the West Bank, strengthen Palestinian institutions and provide regional security guarantees.

Indonesia and Italy, co‑chairs of working group 2 on security, said the group identified four main topics: credible and equal security guarantees for both parties, support for a Palestinian‑owned transitional authority in Gaza, empowerment of the Palestinian Authority to assume security responsibilities, and opposition to forced displacement.

"Our inclusive and transparent approach in working group 2 is anchored in two central objectives: to identify security guarantees for Israelis and Palestinians in full respect of sovereignty, and to identify the scope and task of a stabilization or protection mission deployed under the United Nations at the request of the Palestinian Authority and backed by the UN Security Council," Aminata Nasir, vice minister for foreign affairs of Indonesia and co‑chair of working group 2, said.

Maria Tripoli of Italy stressed that any UN stabilization or protection mission would require the Palestinian Authority's invitation and a Security Council resolution. "The consent of both parties, the invitation of the Palestinian Authority, and a Security Council resolution are essential conditions for any stabilization mission in Gaza and for any monitoring effort in the West Bank," Tripoli said.

Working group contributions advocated a phased strategy with short‑, medium‑ and long‑term goals, including institution building for the Palestinian Authority, transitional security arrangements, and eventual transfer of responsibility for policing and border control to Palestinian institutions. Several delegations proposed regional mechanisms modeled on OSCE or ASEAN to provide confidence‑building and longer‑term security integration.

Speakers emphasized that security measures must be part of a political process leading to a contiguous, sovereign Palestinian state and that military or unilateral arrangements alone cannot deliver lasting peace.

Ending note: The security proposals were presented as contingent, operationally focused steps intended to be implemented in parallel with political and reconstruction initiatives and subject to international consensus and UN procedures.