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After Project Blue debate, Pima County directs staff to draft environmental-review and NDA policies
Summary
Following public concern about a proposed data center project and the county’s use of nondisclosure agreements, the Board directed staff to return with formal policies on when environmental impact reviews are required and how NDAs will be used in economic-development projects. Both directives passed 3–1.
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The Pima County Board of Supervisors directed the county administrator and county attorney to develop two policies — one defining when environmental impact reviews should be required for economic-development prospects and a second limiting and standardizing the county’s use of nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) — after public criticism and board debate stemming from a recent confidential-recruitment project frequently referenced in public comment.
Public comment: Multiple residents criticized the earlier handling of a proposed “Project Blue” data center during the meeting’s public-comment period. Vivek Barathan urged supervisors to scrutinize environmental impacts, writing that “the desert is no place for a water-guzzling, energy-draining, heat-generating monstrosity of a data center.” Several faith leaders and nonprofit representatives also urged the board to prioritize humanitarian and environmental concerns in economic-development decisions.
Board action: Supervisor Lehi Allen introduced a motion directing the administrator and county attorney to present proposed policies by the board’s September 2 meeting. The requested environmental-impact-review policy should define triggers for review and who conducts the analysis, and require reviews be made available together with any economic-analysis materials provided to the board. The NDA policy should explain how NDAs reflect the county’s transparency commitments and ensure sufficient public information for policy decisions and public comment.
Rationale and staff response: County staff and legal counsel explained NDAs are a common tool in economic development and are often processed through procurement; staff also acknowledged a need for clearer, formalized procedures. County Deputy Administrator Debonis said internal departmental review already occurs early in recruitment efforts, but the board requested a more formal, documented process that will route environmental and regulatory inputs to the board in writing rather than relying on ad hoc email or verbal briefings.
Vote and next steps: Both directives were approved by 3–1 votes, with Supervisor Christie opposing. Staff were asked to return to the board with draft policies on environmental reviews and NDA use by September 2, 2025. The board also asked that draft policies balance the county’s need to remain competitive for economic prospects with its obligations for transparency and public participation.
Ending: The board’s action formalizes an instruction to staff to create documented, consistent practices for environmental analysis and confidential recruitment agreements; staff said they will consult other jurisdictions and stakeholders while drafting the policies.

