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Residents and Clay-Union Electric raise concerns as council approves annexation and intent to serve the property

3389366 · May 19, 2025
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Summary

The council approved annexation of MARF Track 1 and authorized staff to notify Clay-Union Electric of the city's intent to serve the area; a Clay-Union representative criticized the timing and scope of notice and urged the council to consider co-op members' interests.

The Vermillion City Council voted May 19 to annex a 37.1-acre parcel identified as MARF Track 1 at the northeast corner of South Dakota Highway 50 and Princeton and authorized staff to notify Clay-Union Electric of the city’s intent to provide electric service to the annexed area.

The annexation resolution passed after staff described the parcel and noted the city would extend utilities if and when the land is developed. Jose, the city planner, said the parcel would initially be zoned NRC (Natural Resource Conservation), which allows farming until development occurs. John Prescott, city manager, told the council that utility extensions and paving would be driven by future development, and that the city traditionally elects to serve annexed areas unless otherwise constrained.

Chris Larson, a representative of Clay-Union Electric, testified before the council opposing the transfer of electric service rights. Larson said he received minimal notice of the annexation and the accompanying agenda item and called for greater transparency. He told the council he was not objecting to staff or individual personnel but was speaking on policy grounds, pointing out that the cooperative currently holds infrastructure easements through the area and that a service-territory transfer could reduce revenues Clay-Union receives within city limits (including municipal and cooperative taxes) unless the city pays the statutory reimbursements for lost revenue.

Larson asked why details such as acreage, petitioner identity and maps were not included in initial notices and requested more courteous, timely notification for similar actions in the future. Staff responded that the annexation request was received only earlier in the week and that formal maps and legal descriptions would accompany a notice if the council authorized staff to proceed. Shane, a utilities staff member, explained the statutory process: the city has one year after annexation to notify the rural electric cooperative of intent to serve or the land remains in the cooperative’s territory; if the city elects to serve, state law governs purchase of service rights and lost-revenue reimbursements to the cooperative for new customers during a statutory window.

Council discussion was mixed. Some councilors asked whether property owners had indicated they wanted city services; staff said the owners had requested annexation to prepare the land for potential future development and that, if developed, owners would seek city utilities. Councilors also noted the practical benefit of aligning city boundaries and utility service territory to facilitate development. After questions and discussion, the council approved both the annexation resolution and authorization to notify Clay-Union Electric and pursue the statutory transfer of service rights, directing staff to send formal notices and work with the cooperative on any infrastructure or reimbursement questions.

The council record shows no final development plan was submitted with the annexation request; staff and some councilors said that future utility extensions and paving would be conditional on development and do not guarantee immediate infrastructure work.

Actions taken: - Annexation: approved resolution to annex MARF Track 1 (37.1 acres) into city limits; initial zoning NRC. - Authorized staff to notify Clay-Union Electric of the city's intent to serve the annexed area and to pursue purchase/transfer of service rights and reimbursements according to state statute.

Key clarifying details conveyed at the meeting: Clay-Union reported existing electric lines and easements through the area though it did not serve customers there; the city has one year after annexation to notify the cooperative under state rules; if new customers connect after annexation the city may owe lost-revenue payments to the cooperative for a statutory window tied to the transfer process.

Councilors directed staff to provide formal maps and legal descriptions to Clay-Union as part of the notification process and to coordinate with the cooperative and property owners as development activity progresses.