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Legal expert warns most inflammatory speech is protected; OCR staffing cuts hamper investigations

3216855 · May 7, 2025
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

Legal scholar David Cole told a House committee that most inflammatory or offensive speech is constitutionally protected and that Title VI liability requires targeted harassment or conduct so severe and pervasive it denies equal access to education.

David Cole, the George J. Mitchell Professor in Law and Public Policy at Georgetown University Law Center, told the House Education and Labor Committee that U.S. constitutional law protects offensive or hateful speech in most circumstances and that federal civil-rights law (Title VI) reaches only certain forms of harassment that deny an individual equal access to educational opportunities.

Cole outlined two narrow Title VI circumstances in which speech can lead to liability: 1) harassment targeted at an…

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