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House narrowly passes bill to modernize equal pay law after heated floor debate
Summary
House Bill 630, a modernization of Pennsylvania’s equal pay law, passed final passage on the House floor by a single vote (102–101) after extended debate that included concerns about regulatory burden and changes to comparable-work standards.
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House Bill 630, described on the floor as modernizing the Commonwealth’s equal pay law and creating new protections and penalties for violations, passed final passage after extended debate and a narrow recorded vote.
Representative Gleim (Cumberland) opposed the bill on the floor, arguing that the proposed law adopted a “vague and subjective comparable work standard,” increased penalties up to $5,000 and created new private litigation opportunities with uncapped punitive damages. Gleim said federal and existing state law already prohibit discrimination and that the bill “is in search of a problem.”
Representative Schusterman, the bill’s sponsor from Chester County, said Pennsylvania must be competitive with neighboring states and cited a 2023 Department of Labor estimate that women were paid 80.9% of what men were paid, framing the bill as a business and workforce retention measure. The clerk recorded final passage with 102 yeas and 101 nays; the bill passes the House finally and will be sent to the Senate for concurrence.
The transcript captures substantial floor argument on both sides but does not include a detailed fiscal note or implementation timeline in the floor exchange.

