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Senate Bill 3-24 tightens fentanyl penalties and requires open-court bail hearings for violent repeat arrestees
Summary
Conference committee report on Senate Bill 3-24 raises penalties tied to fentanyl gram amounts, requires open-court bail hearings for violent or repeat violent arrestees, and changes a GPS monitoring requirement into a court consideration, according to the sponsor.
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Senate Bill 3-24, described by its sponsor to the Rules Committee as the legislature’s fentanyl penalties and criminal procedure package, would change penalties tied to fentanyl-containing substances, require open-court bail hearings for certain violent or repeat violent arrestees, and make GPS monitoring for domestic violence arrestees a consideration rather than a mandatory requirement in counties lacking capacity.
Representative Clay Jeter, who presented the measure to the committee, said the bill “increased the punishments on fentanyl” by adjusting gram thresholds so that fentanyl-containing substances generally start at a level 4 felony and increase depending on gram amounts. He described an important criminal-procedure change requiring that violent arrestees or repeat violent arrestees have a hearing in open court before bail is set, a reform tied to interim recommendations of the state bail commission and intended to improve judicial scrutiny of bonding decisions.
A third change originally required GPS monitoring for offenders arrested in domestic violence cases; the conference report replaces that mandate with a provision that the court must consider GPS monitoring, acknowledging that many counties lack the capacity to provide GPS tracking.
Committee members asked how the statute would distinguish dealers from users; Jeter said aggravator/mitigator language addressing transactional thresholds and treatment as a mitigator appears in another bill (House Bill 10-14) and that in negotiations that mitigator language was expanded to apply not only to dealers but to possession in some circumstances.
Representative Slager moved and the committee adopted a procedural motion to allow the conference committee report for Senate Bill 3-24 to be considered after April 15, 2025; the committee roll call recorded the motion as passing (reported as “House of 70” in the transcript/roll call). The committee also referenced that the conference committee had held robust discussions and that Senate and House negotiators debated penalty increases during conference.
The committee’s action was procedural; the bill’s substantive provisions remain subject to floor and further committee review. Sponsor remarks linked the bail-hearing provision to recommendations from the two-year state bail commission and described the change from “shall” to “may” for GPS monitoring where counties lack capacity.
No court text or statutory citations beyond felony levels and cross-reference to House Bill 10-14 were provided in committee debate recorded in the transcript.
