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San Antonio council hears update on more than 2,000 pending state bills, flags ESD, cyber command and housing measures

2800425 · March 27, 2025
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Summary

City staff briefed the City Council on the Texas Legislature’s 87th session, identifying roughly 2,000 bills the city is tracking and highlighting proposals on a Texas cyber command, dangerous-dog registry, limits on vape shops near schools, emergency-service district authority and housing lot-size rules.

Sally Basurto, director of Government Affairs for the city of San Antonio, told the City Council during its regularly scheduled meeting that the city is tracking roughly 2,000 bills filed in the 87th Texas Legislature and outlined several measures city staff view as potentially affecting municipal authority and public safety.

Basurto said one of the bills the city is monitoring would establish a Texas Cyber Command at the University of Texas at San Antonio and create a statewide center for cyber threat intelligence and incident response; funding and structure for that proposal remain under negotiation at the Capitol. She told council members that the city has provided written and in-person testimony to committees on several items.

The presentation highlighted a set of bills council members raised as priorities or concerns. Those included HB 2325, which would create a state registry for so-called dangerous dogs and impose new penalties on owners; HB 1816, which would limit a municipality’s ability to regulate vape and e-cigarette retail locations by restricting where shops may operate relative to schools (Basurto said the bill would address a 1,000-foot buffer around primary and secondary schools); and a package of proposals affecting Emergency Service Districts (ESDs) that city staff oppose because the bills would constrain municipal agreements and could alter how services such as fire protection are funded and organized in newly annexed areas.

Council members repeatedly questioned the ESD proposals, asking whether the bills would improve public safety or primarily protect small special-district revenue streams. One council member said the city’s objection is financial, not about emergency response: “It’s not about safety; it’s about dollars,” according to remarks during the discussion.

Basurto also described bills that would raise penalties for certain vehicle-theft offenses (identified in the briefing as HB 727 and HB 548) and noted state-level proposals to expand some federal park law enforcement authorities in San Antonio (a bill described in the presentation would expand certain arrest and emergency-detention powers for National Park Service officers in the city’s missions area). She identified SB 33, a Senate bill restricting taxpayer-funded assistance for abortion-related services, as a priority for some legislators and mentioned several housing-related measures, including proposals to allow smaller single-family lot sizes (noted in the briefing as reducing minimum lot sizes to about 4,000 square feet) and bills tied to capital funding for affordable housing.

Council members asked staff for follow-up briefings on specific topics. Requests included: more detail on housing bills moved to the Senate committee on local government (SB 30, SB 324 and a bill the presentation referenced as 178), updates on water and infrastructure proposals (SB 7 and SB 16 were cited), and a clearer explanation of how proposed changes to sales-tax collection and distribution could affect city revenue. Members also asked staff to provide additional clarity about the proposed Texas Cyber Command and the degree of military or civilian oversight the state intends.

On procedural business before the presentation, the council approved the consent agenda covering items 4 through 20 after a motion and second; the meeting record does not specify individual roll-call votes. The legislative briefing concluded with councilmembers expressing both support for continued advocacy at the Capitol and concern about bills perceived to reduce local control or shift costs to cities.

Looking ahead, Basurto said committee hearings are advancing rapidly and the city will continue to monitor and testify on measures affecting transportation, public safety, housing and utilities. Staff indicated they will return with more detailed analyses and recommendations when bills approach committee action or floor consideration.