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Board adopts updated special‑education model policies; policy update prompts narrow policy debate on student assignment language

3032669 · April 17, 2025
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Summary

The Forest Hills School District Board adopted updated state model special‑education policies and procedures required by the Ohio Department of Education and approved a package of policy updates while agreeing to leave policy 5120 (student assignment language) unchanged after board discussion.

The Forest Hills Board of Education on April 16 adopted state model policies and procedures for special education and approved a package of policy updates, but paused a proposed revision to policy 5120 concerning student assignment and racial balance.

The special‑education resolution implements updated operating standards that the Ohio Department of Education issued in December and includes changes to categories, IEP reporting and other technical updates. The district was required to adopt the model policies and provide written assurances by May 30, 2025; the board approved the resolution during the meeting.

Dr. Ryan, who presented the special‑education item, said the operating standards had not been comprehensively revised since 2014 and that the new model policies include technical changes and clarifications. “We are required to adopt these by May thirtieth of 2025,” he told the board.

Policy committee and the 5120 debate At the policy committee report the board reviewed a packet of updates. One proposed change to policy 5120 (student assignment) contained new language referencing the maintenance of racial balance among district schools. Several board members said the phrasing risks creating the impression that assignments would be made on the basis of race. The board elected not to adopt the updated language for 5120 and instead to retain the district’s existing assignment language.

Votes and next steps - The board adopted the special‑education model policies by voice/roll call. The vote on that resolution was recorded as all present board members voting yes. - The board approved the remaining policy updates in a single motion while explicitly leaving policy 5120 unchanged; that motion passed on a roll‑call vote.

Why it matters Adopting the special‑education operating standards ensures the district aligns its written policies with state requirements and preserves eligibility, IEP and procedural protections for students with disabilities. The 5120 debate highlights local sensitivity about how districts describe student assignments and the balance between regulatory guidance and non‑discrimination obligations.

Ending note The administration said it will implement the adopted special‑education procedures and will continue outreach and training for staff; the board asked staff to provide any needed clarifications to the 5120 language and to bring further revisions back to committee before future action.