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Committee considers codifying domestic-violence fatality review to identify system gaps and prevention steps

2937457 · April 9, 2025
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Summary

Senators and witnesses urged passage of SB 140, a proposal to establish a domestic-violence fatality review committee at the Department of Justice to conduct multidisciplinary reviews of deaths related to domestic violence.

Senators and witnesses urged passage of SB 140, a proposal to establish a domestic-violence fatality review committee at the Department of Justice to conduct multidisciplinary, retrospective reviews of deaths related to domestic violence.

The sponsor described the measure as a Department of Justice request to create a formal mechanism for statewide reviews. Supporters said a codified committee would centralize best practices and preserve confidentiality needed for candid review.

Dr. Scott Hampton, who has worked on fatality reviews for 25 years, described the practical aims of such teams: multidisciplinary representation, data collection and iterative recommendations with follow-up. He cited long-standing local practice and said reviews should focus on closed cases and generate concrete recommendations: "Every year when you look at the homicides in New Hampshire, more than half of them are domestic violence related," he said, noting that the team should avoid interfering with ongoing prosecutions.

The Department of Justice said the bill creates the committee's membership, authority and confidentiality rules and includes a criminal penalty for intentional disclosure of information obtained through committee proceedings. Supporters and victim-advocacy groups urged the committee to include crisis-center and survivor perspectives; the sponsor and advocates said they would be open to adding members with lived experience.

Witnesses said the reviews are not symbolic: they produce practice changes ranging from law-enforcement response to cross-agency notification and services. The committee considered but did not decide on explicit language about advising witnesses of Fifth Amendment implications; witnesses and DOJ representatives said cases selected for review would be closed criminal matters to minimize legal conflicts.

The hearing concluded with unanimous support among advocacy witnesses and an invitation to the DOJ to explain logistics and confidentiality safeguards in greater detail in follow-up material; no committee vote was taken.