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SB 284 seeks to limit municipal parking minimums; testimony split between development flexibility and local traffic/parking concerns
Summary
SB 284 would cap municipal parking minimums for small residential developments at about one space per unit (with prior state changes addressing larger developments); supporters said reduced minimums help lower development cost and right‑size parking, while municipal officials and residents warned of traffic, snow removal and emergency access risks in towns with narrow streets and limited transit.
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Senator Keith Murphy introduced SB 284, a proposal to limit municipal parking minimums for residential developments, saying the bill would modernize parking requirements, allow developers to provide right‑sized parking, and reduce the cost of building housing. Murphy said the measure complements parking reforms enacted in prior legislation and that ride‑sharing and changes in travel patterns reduce the need for large minimums in some locations.
Supporters: Housing Action New Hampshire and some builders supported the change. Nick Taylor of Housing Action NH noted Dover and Seabrook as New Hampshire communities that have limited parking minimums without parking chaos, and Samuel Hooper of the Institute for Justice and Matt Mayberry of the Home Builders Association said the market will determine needed parking and that outdated parking studies have long been used as an inflexible proxy.
Municipal and public opposition: Concord's assistant community‑development director said Concord remains in a housing‑growth period and that some streets have narrow widths and limited on‑street parking, making on‑site parking still important; he also noted recently enacted state limits that took effect earlier in the year. Several residents and municipal officials from Raymond and other towns opposed reducing parking minimums statewide, citing winter space needs, snow removal, fire and emergency access, septic issues related to on‑lot space, guest parking and the lack of robust public transit or ride‑share coverage in many rural towns. Speakers said developers typically build to minimums and that a one‑size‑fits‑all state limit could shift costs to municipalities through on‑street parking enforcement and infrastructure.
Drafting and implementation: Supporters suggested the committee consider the previous parking reforms already enacted and recommended careful drafting (for example, using language that ‘‘shall not require more than 1 parking space’’ rather than a literal maximum limit) to avoid unintended consequences. Municipal representatives asked for more time to study the effect of reforms enacted last year.
Committee status: The committee took testimony, closed the hearing and recessed; members asked for more data and noted differing local experiences with parking and transit.

