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Committee lays over bill seeking clarity on pilot-escort rules for manufactured-home moves; industry cites affordability impact, state patrol stresses safety
Summary
Manufactured-home industry representatives asked the committee to clarify when licensed peace officers are required as escorts for oversized modular-home moves; industry said police escorts add $1,500–$3,000 per home and threaten affordability, while the State Patrol urged continued collaboration and emphasized the safety role of law enforcement.
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Representative Fogelman presented House File 2798 to clarify when licensed peace officers are required to escort oversized manufactured and modular homes. The committee laid the measure over after extended testimony from manufacturers, transporters and the State Patrol.
Industry witnesses said Minnesota’s current practice — where law-enforcement escorts are sometimes required in the field even when permits do not specify them — increases cost and uncertainty. Mark Bruner of the Manufactured Modular Home Association of Minnesota told lawmakers Minnesota is “an island” in the Midwest because licensed peace-officer escorts are required by practice and that requirement adds $1,500 to $3,000 per home. Bruner said the extra cost can push buyers out of qualifying ranges for mortgage programs and reduce affordability.
Cale Blair, sales manager for Clayton Homes, said private certified pilot escorts operate in most other states and that duplicative police and private escorts add cost without clear safety benefit. “This bill does not eliminate escorts,” Blair said. “It keeps all the same permitting, dimensional checks, and safety protocols in play,” but would clarify when a peace officer is necessary.
Captain Robert Zack of the Minnesota State Patrol urged continued collaboration. He described law-enforcement escorts as an auxiliary tool that can check permits, driver qualifications and load dimensions, and said troopers provide intersection control and on-scene response when unforeseen issues arise. He said law-enforcement involvement has safety advantages that are not fully quantifiable in the record and that the patrol wants to work with industry and MnDOT to identify a viable solution.
Committee members asked about training for both troopers and certified pilot escorts. Witnesses said pilots are certified and that many troopers who serve as law-enforcement escorts also hold pilot-escort certification; the parties agreed further work and clarification in statute or permit language would help reduce ambiguity in the field.
Action and next steps
- House File 2798 laid over for further negotiation among industry, MnDOT and the State Patrol.
Details to watch
- Industry testimony said police-escort requirements can raise transportation costs by roughly 2–3% of a typical manufactured-home price, with potential downstream effects on mortgage eligibility for lower-income buyers. - The State Patrol said it had examples of interventions and that its participation is intended to enhance safety; the patrol requested further discussions and offered to be part of drafting clarifying language.

