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Senate committee approves moratorium, study and regulatory deadline for intoxicating hemp beverages

2508502 · March 5, 2025
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Summary

A Kentucky Senate committee on SB202 adopted a committee substitute that places a moratorium on sales of intoxicating hemp-derived beverage products until July 1, 2026; requires the Cabinet for Health and Family Services to promulgate administrative regulations by Jan. 1, 2026; and directs the University of Kentucky to study manufacturing, testing, distribution, sale and consumer effects specific to beverages containing cannabidiol and other hemp-derived cannabinoids.

A Kentucky Senate committee on SB202 adopted a committee substitute that places a moratorium on sales of intoxicating hemp-derived beverage products until July 1, 2026; requires the Cabinet for Health and Family Services to promulgate administrative regulations by Jan. 1, 2026; and directs the University of Kentucky to study manufacturing, testing, distribution, sale and consumer effects specific to beverages containing cannabidiol and other hemp-derived cannabinoids.

The committee substitute that advanced the bill was adopted in committee and reported favorably. Committee Chair Senator Rocky Adams told members the sub does three things: require CHFS rule-making, commission a UK study, and impose a temporary sales moratorium while regulators and stakeholders develop “robust regulations that protect Kentucky consumers and most importantly, Kentucky children.”

Why it matters: supporters said current products are being sold without consistent labeling or reliable testing and that young people could mistake beverage cans for energy drinks. Opponents — including makers, retailers and distributors — said a moratorium would harm small businesses that have invested in beverage production and that testing and packaging problems can be solved by industry and regulators without a pause in sales.

What the substitute does - Moratorium: Prohibits the sale of intoxicating hemp-derived beverages in Kentucky through July 1, 2026. - Regulation deadline: Directs CHFS to promulgate administrative regulations by Jan. 1, 2026, that specifically address intoxicating hemp-derived beverages (separate from existing hemp/cannabinoid rules). - University study: Requires the University of Kentucky to study beverage manufacturing, testing procedures, distribution, sales channels and consumer effects for cannabidiol and related beverage products.

Supporters’ arguments Senator Rocky Adams, the bill sponsor, said regulators have rules covering hemp-derived cannabinoids generally but not specifically for intoxicating beverages, and that the moratorium is meant to provide time to write protections. "We are simply placing a moratorium on their sale until such time as we can establish robust regulations that protect Kentucky consumers and most importantly, Kentucky children," Adams said.

Representative Matt Cook (70th district) said he supports the effort and described current regulation as "lax compared to our regulation of alcohol." He said the intent is not to ban products permanently but to create consumer protections.

Industry concerns Jim Higdon, co-founder of Cornbread Hemp, and DeeDee (Didi) Taylor, owner of 502 Hemp and president of the Kentucky Hemp Association, said the moratorium would jeopardize investments by Kentucky companies and retailers. Higdon said his company has invested in beverage development and in research to address can-lining and emulsification issues; he asked the legislature to consider establishing an explicit THC cap and allow time for amendment rather than an immediate moratorium. "If, as a small business, we are forced into a moratorium, it will kill our growth," Higdon said.

Taylor said the cabinet has approved dozens of beverages and that existing rules require licensed hemp retailers and 21-and-up sales; she opposed a blanket cap on milligrams, saying tolerances and medical needs vary.

Testing inconsistencies and regulatory authority Committee members heard that multiple product samples sent to the University of Kentucky cannabis center for testing showed THC levels that did not match label claims. Adams and witnesses emphasized the need for reliable, homogeneous testing standards. A witness noted CHFS rules permit a 20% variance in testing results, a point raised during questioning.

Members also discussed who should have enforcement authority: the Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS) currently regulates hemp products under state law and regulation, while others suggested Alcoholic Beverage Control could play a role. Senator Higdon cited KRS 217.1205 as the statutory authority granting CHFS oversight (as referenced during committee discussion).

Vote and next steps The committee adopted the committee substitute and reported SB202 favorably. On the committee roll call, the chair announced the measure passed by a 7-to-1 margin with three members recording passes (not voting). Senator Nunn moved the bill and Senator McDaniel seconded; the committee also adopted a title amendment. Committee members who explained votes on the record included senators who voted yes, one senator who voted no, and several who said they were passing for further study.

The committee’s action sends the bill, as amended by the committee substitute, forward with a favorable report. The mandated CHFS rule-making and the University of Kentucky study are explicit steps in the substitute; the moratorium remains in force until July 1, 2026, unless changed by later legislative action.

Ending note: Committee members and stakeholders repeatedly described the substitute as a starting point intended to bring industry, regulators and lawmakers together to develop technical standards for testing, labeling and sale of these beverage products.