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UN reports clashes in eastern DRC, expanded Sudan aid hub and grave abuses in Central African Republic
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Summary
UN briefers reported clashes in Fizi territory in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo that killed civilians and displaced hundreds, an IOM‑supported hub expansion to aid Sudan refugees, and a U.N. human rights and peacekeeping report documenting killings and sexual violence in the Central African Republic.
The United Nations spokesperson summarized separate humanitarian and human rights developments in Africa: fresh clashes in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), an expanded humanitarian hub to support Sudan response operations, and a recent report documenting grave abuses in the Central African Republic (CAR).
Why it matters: Each report describes urgent protection and assistance needs — battlefield violence in the DRC, a rapidly deteriorating humanitarian situation in Sudan that requires expanded logistics capacity, and allegations of summary executions and sexual violence in CAR that U.N. rights officials say require accountability.
On the DRC, the spokesperson said clashes between armed groups in Fizi territory — about 250 kilometers south of the provincial capital Bukavu — killed six civilians, wounded more than a dozen and forced more than 300 people to flee impacted villages, according to humanitarian partners in South Kivu.
The spokesperson welcomed an announcement by the European Union that it will deliver 44 tons of emergency relief including medicine and nutrition supplies to the region. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the International Humanitarian Partnership completed an expansion this week of a humanitarian hub in Farshana, eastern Chad, near the Adre crossing, which IOM said will enable up to 220,000 more people affected by the crisis in Sudan to receive help.
On the Central African Republic, the spokesperson said a U.N. report documents two waves of attacks in October and January in which armed groups, including one affiliated with state forces, carried out grave human rights violations against Muslim communities, Sudanese refugees and other asylum seekers. The report cites at least 24 people killed, some in summary executions, and documents conflict‑related sexual violence and forced labor, the spokesperson said. The U.N. high commissioner for human rights, Volker Türk, called for accountability in a statement cited at the briefing.
Less critical details and next steps: IOM described the hub expansion as strengthening cross‑border interagency humanitarian operations for Sudan; partners said the expansion comes ‘‘at a critical time’’ as needs rise, the spokesperson added.

