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Mississippi Senate adopts court-ordered House redistricting plan JR1

2502178 · March 5, 2025
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Summary

The Mississippi Senate approved JR1, the House plan for redrawing legislative districts ordered by a federal court, following questions about vetting and appeal options; the measure passed on a recorded roll call.

The Mississippi Senate approved JR1, the House plan for redrawing legislative districts ordered by the United States District Court for the Southern District, during its floor session. Senator Kirby called up the measure and the chamber adopted the plan by roll call.

The House plan laid out in JR1 was presented to the Senate as a court-ordered reapportionment. "Ladies and gentlemen, this is the House plan on the reapportionment, ordered by the courts," Senator Kirby said while calling the item up for consideration.

Supporters and several senators framed the vote as compliance with a federal court order that required redrawing some districts. Senator Sparks and others noted that the body had previously approved a separate map with broad bipartisan support; the court subsequently ordered changes. "When we pass something 45 to 7 with bipartisan support, I generally think that's a pretty good map," Senator Sparks said, adding he wanted to ensure he understood the sequence of events that led to the court order.

Debate focused on process and the court's role rather than the technical details of each new boundary. Senator McClendon asked whether other plans had been presented to the House; Senator Kirby replied he had been told there were not. Senator Turner Ford asked whether any new districts were without incumbents; Kirby replied, "I'm not well, my understanding is none of these have, are paired," indicating the plan did not create paired incumbencies in the affected districts.

The bill was approved on a recorded roll call. The clerk announced the result as "30 ayes, 12 nos" with nine pairs recorded. The Senate made no further amendments to the House plan on the floor.

What happened next: The reapportionment order must be implemented administratively by elections officials. Several senators asked procedural questions about who vetted the House map, how map experts were engaged and whether state funds were used to pay consulting attorneys or experts; the presenter said the House plan had been vetted by attorneys and map experts, but committee members said details about specific vendors or contracts were not provided on the floor.

Because JR1 implements a federal court order, the immediate practical effect is to replace the prior district lines for the affected districts pending any appeals by entities with standing to appeal through the election commission, not the legislature.

Votes at a glance: The chamber completed a roll-call vote that the clerk recorded as 30 ayes and 12 nos; nine pairs were recorded.