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SB 175 would let municipalities enforce private covenants; municipal association warns of costs and confusion
Summary
Sen. Keith Murphy’s SB 175 would authorize municipal enforcement of private covenants and restrict municipal authority to require covenants; sponsors describe intent to empower local communities and encourage covenants as an alternative to zoning, while the Municipal Association raised legal ambiguity and enforcement‑cost concerns.
Senate Bill 175, introduced by Senator Keith Murphy and heard March 11, would (1) authorize municipalities to enforce private covenants in certain circumstances and (2) prohibit municipalities from requiring or encouraging certain covenants as part of the approval process. Murphy described the bill as an effort to empower property owners and municipalities to use covenants as a tool — an alternative or complement to zoning — and to clarify that covenants should be voluntary rather than imposed by municipal regulation.
Murphy said covenants predate zoning and can…
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