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Trustees direct staff to prioritize age restriction, study taxation and licensing for unregulated THC sales

2264193 · February 11, 2025
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Summary

After public comment and trustee discussion, staff will pursue outreach to retailers and return with ordinance options — including an age restriction — and analysis of tax/licensing approaches by the board's next design-scheme meeting on March 18.

The Village Board considered a trustee motion to review local regulation of unregulated hemp-derived THC (commonly referred to as delta-8). The item drew a public comment urging either a ban or strict regulation, and trustees debated immediate steps including an age restriction, retailer outreach, potential taxes and enforcement responsibilities.

A resident, Judith, told the board that "unregulated THC or delta-eight is not just intoxicating. It can be downright dangerous due to the chemicals used to process the hemp into, enhanced THC." She urged the village to act, either by banning sales or regulating location, age and enforcement. “There is a village precedent for a ban which has the virtue of simplicity," she said, and also noted enforcement work would be required regardless of the policy chosen.

Deputy Village Manager Lisa Shelley summarized the board's prior October direction to analyze regulation, age restrictions, taxes and licensing and to watch for pending state legislation. Attorney Greg Smith advised the village on municipal taxing limits: Oak Park cannot impose a targeted percentage-of-sales tax on hemp products the way state law permits for other categories; the village could, however, consider per-unit taxes (a fixed dollar per item) or potency-based levies (for example, per milligram) similar to taxes adopted elsewhere.

Trustees broadly supported moving quickly on an age restriction and on targeted outreach to retailers. Trustee Straub, Trustee Wesley and Trustee Enya urged that sales to minors be curtailed immediately while staff continues research on taxation and enforcement. Trustee Robinson asked that staff complete the same analytical items previously requested (business outreach, enforcement pathway and licensing analysis) and warned that regulation is ineffective if not enforced.

Village staff said they will prioritize retailer outreach and bring back ordinance options and enforcement analysis. Given the board's expressed urgency, staff indicated the age-restriction component is the item they can most rapidly implement and that they would provide whatever progress is available at the March 18 meeting when the municipal campus schematic is also scheduled for board review.

Ending: No final ordinance was adopted at the meeting. Staff will return with retailer outreach results, draft ordinance language (including an age-restriction option), operational enforcement recommendations and an analysis of tax and licensing options; the village attorney noted per-unit or potency-based taxes are feasible locally, whereas an ad valorem percentage sales tax would require express statutory authority.