Building Code Council special committee weighs 5‑foot access for side‑yard entrances

A special committee convened by the Building Code Council met virtually to discuss proposed code language aimed at ensuring emergency access where residential building entrances do not face a street, alley or parking area. The discussion focused on a proposal tied to the 2021 Washington State Fire Code (proposed new section 504.1.1) that would require a minimum 5‑foot clear access to certain building entrances that do not face a public way.

The topic matters because recent state “middle housing” legislation has increased the number of dwelling units and detached accessory dwelling units (ADUs) allowed on some lots, and several fire officials and medics said that narrower side‑yard entrances can prevent safe removal of patients on a gurney. "It's impossible, and it's all about patient care and getting in and out," said Ken Burlet, representing fire service interests, describing the difficulty of removing a patient on a gurney where only three feet of clear width exists.

Committee members, local building and planning officials, and industry representatives disagreed about the scope of the…