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Senate committee backs repeal of certain gun‑free zones, extends concealed‑carry permissions with training rules for school employees

2353507 · February 20, 2025
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Summary

The Committee of the Whole reported House Bill 172 favorably after floor amendments; the bill would repeal many state gun‑free zones and allow concealed carry in public buildings and on school property subject to permit, training, storage and local school‑board rules.

The Committee of the Whole voted to report House Bill 172 favorably after floor amendments that make technical and scope clarifications. The bill would repeal sections of existing law that create many gun‑free zones and would allow persons legally carrying concealed weapons under Wyoming law to carry in many public spaces, subject to specified exceptions and to training and storage rules for school employees.

Senator Steinmetz explained House Bill 172 on the Senate floor, saying the measure seeks to repeal existing gun‑free zones and allow concealed carry in public spaces including public buildings and legislative meetings while preserving prohibitions for law‑enforcement facilities, courts and some other federal or statutory restrictions. For elementary and secondary school facilities, the bill requires a concealed‑carry permit under Wyoming law (not merely constitutional carry) and allows local school boards to adopt rules governing employees and volunteers, including training and requirements for keeping firearms on the person; boards may waive all or part of training requirements.

The bill's floor debate covered multiple topics: supporters said allowing concealed carry provides an additional layer of protection where law enforcement cannot be present, that many schools and districts already permit trained staff to be armed, and that existing signs that declare "gun‑free" zones do not deter attackers. Opponents and questioners raised concerns about parents or other members of the public attending school events or board meetings carrying concealed firearms without parents' knowledge, the potential chilling effect on public meetings, the adequacy of training requirements, and implications for campuses, rural communities and municipal or county governments' local authority.

Senate amendments adopted on the floor clarified school‑employee and volunteer rules, reconciled language about permitted lockbox or biometric containers and added a Committee of the Whole amendment clarifying that carrying in airports remains subject to federal law and restrictions. The floor record reflects additional debate about whether municipalities and school districts had asked for this change; some senators said they had heard requests from constituents for expanded carrying options, while others said many school districts oppose the change.

The Committee of the Whole reported the bill favorably to the Senate for further consideration. The bill, as described on the floor, requires school districts that allow employees to carry under the statute to adopt rules that include training and storage requirements, while preserving exceptions for law enforcement, courts, prisons and other specified facilities.

Ending: House Bill 172 was reported favorably by the Committee of the Whole and will proceed for further Senate action. The floor adopted amendments clarifying airport and school rules and established that school employees and volunteers may be covered by local board rules requiring training and storage methods if a district elects to allow them to carry.